Product Description
High Precision speed reducer 3 to 100 ratio helical gearbox output shaft diameter planetary gearbox
Components:
1. Gearbox Housing & Flange: Aluminum-alloy Die Casting ADC12
2. Gear set: Precision Planetary Gear Set
Ring Gears: 40Cr
Planetary Gears: 20CrMnTi, Surface Hardness HRC58~62, Inner Hardness HRC33~40
3. Input Configurations: Keyed Hollow Shaft with Motor Adaptor
4. Output Configurations: Keyed CZPT Shaft Output
keyless Solid Shaft Output
5. Applicable Motors:
Servo Motors, Stepper Motors
Features:
1. AOKMAN high precision planetary gearboxes including a full series of inline(linear) and right angle precision planetary gearboxes
2. High precision, high dynamic, low backlash
3. Up to 3 optional backlash: Ultra Precision Backlash, High Precision Backlash, Standard Backlash
4. Superior performance for precision industrial automation and servo applications
| series | Stage | Models | Ratio | Rated Torque | Rated input Speed | Max input Speed | Backlash | Efficiency |
| PPG(Linear) | 1 | PPG040 | 3,4,5,7,8,10 | 9N.m~423N.m | 25,003,000,360,040,000,000 | 3600 | ≤10 arcmin | ≥97% |
| PPG060 | 4800 | |||||||
| PPG080 | 6000 | |||||||
| PPG120 | 8000 | |||||||
| PPG160 | ||||||||
| 2 | PPG040 | 12,15,20,25,30,35,40,50,70,100 | 9N.m~423N.m | 25,003,000,360,040,000,000 | 3600, | ≤15 arcmin | ≥94% | |
| PPG060 | 4800 | |||||||
| PPG080 | 6000 | |||||||
| PPG120 | 8000 | |||||||
| PPG160 |
1.More than 35 years experience in R&D and manufacturing, export gear motors & industrial gearboxes.
2. Standardization of the gearbox series
3. Strong design capability for large power & customized gearboxes.
4. High quality gearboxes and proven solutions provider.
5. Strict quality control process, stable quality.
6. Less than 2% of the quality complaints.
7. Modular design, short delivery time.
8. Quick response & professional services
AOKMAN was founded in 1982, which has more than 36 years in R & D and manufacturing of gearboxes, gears, shaft, motor and spare parts.
We can offer the proper solution for uncountable applications. Our products are widely used in the ranges of metallurgical, steel, mining, pulp and paper, sugar and alcohol market and various other types of machines with a strong presence in the international market.
AOKMAN has become a reliable supplier, able to supply high quality gearboxes.With 36 years experience, we assure you the utmost reliability and security for both product and services.
| Application: | Motor, Machinery, Industry |
|---|---|
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Horizontal Type |
| Layout: | Coaxial |
| Gear Shape: | Bevel Gear |
| Step: | Single-Step |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Impact of Gear Tooth Design and Profile on the Efficiency of Planetary Gearboxes
The design and profile of gear teeth have a significant impact on the efficiency of planetary gearboxes:
- Tooth Profile: The tooth profile, such as involute, cycloid, or modified profiles, affects the contact pattern and load distribution between gear teeth. An optimized profile minimizes stress concentration and ensures smooth meshing, contributing to higher efficiency.
- Tooth Shape: The shape of gear teeth influences the amount of sliding and rolling motion during meshing. Gear teeth designed for more rolling and less sliding motion reduce friction and wear, enhancing overall efficiency.
- Pressure Angle: The pressure angle at which gear teeth engage affects the force distribution and efficiency. Larger pressure angles can lead to higher efficiency due to improved load sharing, but they may require more space.
- Tooth Thickness and Width: Optimized tooth thickness and width contribute to distributing the load more evenly across the gear face. Proper sizing reduces stress and increases efficiency.
- Backlash: Backlash, the gap between meshing gear teeth, impacts efficiency by causing vibrations and energy losses. Properly controlled backlash minimizes these effects and improves efficiency.
- Tooth Surface Finish: Smoother tooth surfaces reduce friction and wear. Proper surface finish, achieved through grinding or honing, enhances efficiency by reducing energy losses due to friction.
- Material Selection: The choice of gear material influences wear, heat generation, and overall efficiency. Materials with good wear resistance and low friction coefficients contribute to higher efficiency.
- Profile Modification: Profile modifications, such as tip and root relief, optimize tooth contact and reduce interference. These modifications minimize friction and increase efficiency.
In summary, the design and profile of gear teeth play a crucial role in determining the efficiency of planetary gearboxes. Optimal tooth profiles, shapes, pressure angles, thicknesses, widths, surface finishes, and material selections all contribute to reducing friction, wear, and energy losses, resulting in improved overall efficiency.
Recent Advancements in Planetary Gearbox Technology
Advancements in planetary gearbox technology have led to improved performance, efficiency, and durability. Here are some notable developments:
High-Efficiency Gearing: Manufacturers are using advanced materials and precision manufacturing techniques to create gears with optimized tooth profiles. This reduces friction and enhances overall efficiency, resulting in higher power transmission with lower energy losses.
Enhanced Lubrication: Innovative lubrication systems and high-performance lubricants are being employed to ensure consistent and reliable lubrication even in extreme conditions. This helps to reduce wear and extend the lifespan of the gearbox.
Compact Designs: Engineers are focusing on designing more compact and lightweight planetary gearboxes without compromising their performance. This is particularly important for applications with limited space and weight constraints.
Integrated Sensors: Planetary gearboxes are now being equipped with sensors and monitoring systems that provide real-time data on temperature, vibration, and other operating parameters. This allows for predictive maintenance and early detection of potential issues.
Smart Gearboxes: Some modern planetary gearboxes are equipped with smart features such as remote monitoring, adaptive control, and data analysis. These features contribute to more efficient operation and better integration with automation systems.
Advanced Materials: The use of high-strength and wear-resistant materials, such as advanced alloys and composites, improves the durability and load-carrying capacity of planetary gearboxes. This is particularly beneficial for heavy-duty and high-torque applications.
Customization and Simulation: Advanced simulation and modeling tools enable engineers to design and optimize planetary gearboxes for specific applications. This customization helps achieve the desired performance and reliability levels.
Noise and Vibration Reduction: Innovations in gear design and manufacturing techniques have led to quieter and smoother-running planetary gearboxes, making them suitable for applications where noise and vibration are concerns.
Environmental Considerations: With growing environmental awareness, manufacturers are developing more eco-friendly lubricants and materials for planetary gearboxes, reducing their ecological footprint.
Overall, recent advancements in planetary gearbox technology are aimed at enhancing efficiency, durability, and versatility to meet the evolving demands of various industries and applications.
Energy Efficiency of a Worm Gearbox: What to Expect
The energy efficiency of a worm gearbox is an important factor to consider when evaluating its performance. Here’s what you can expect in terms of energy efficiency:
- Typical Efficiency Range: Worm gearboxes are known for their compact size and high gear reduction capabilities, but they can exhibit lower energy efficiency compared to other types of gearboxes. The efficiency of a worm gearbox typically falls in the range of 50% to 90%, depending on various factors such as design, manufacturing quality, lubrication, and load conditions.
- Inherent Losses: Worm gearboxes inherently involve sliding contact between the worm and worm wheel. This sliding contact generates friction, leading to energy losses in the form of heat. The sliding action also contributes to lower efficiency when compared to gearboxes with rolling contact.
- Helical-Worm Design: Some manufacturers offer helical-worm gearbox designs that combine elements of helical and worm gearing. These designs aim to improve efficiency by incorporating helical gears in the reduction stage, which can lead to higher efficiency compared to traditional worm gearboxes.
- Lubrication: Proper lubrication plays a significant role in minimizing friction and improving energy efficiency. Using high-quality lubricants and ensuring the gearbox is adequately lubricated can help reduce losses due to friction.
- Application Considerations: While worm gearboxes might have lower energy efficiency compared to other types of gearboxes, they still offer advantages in terms of compactness, high torque transmission, and simplicity. Therefore, the decision to use a worm gearbox should consider the specific requirements of the application, including the trade-off between energy efficiency and other performance factors.
When selecting a worm gearbox, it’s essential to consider the trade-offs between energy efficiency, torque transmission, gearbox size, and the specific needs of the application. Regular maintenance, proper lubrication, and selecting a well-designed gearbox can contribute to achieving the best possible energy efficiency within the limitations of worm gearbox technology.
editor by CX 2023-09-25
China best CZPT High Precision Planetary Speed Reducer 4000 Rpm Servo Motor Planetary Gearbox comer gearbox
Product Description
Aokman High Precision Planetary Speed Reducer 4000 rpm servo motor planetary gearbox
Components:
1. Gearbox Housing & Flange: Aluminum-alloy Die Casting ADC12
2. Gear set: Precision Planetary Gear Set
Ring Gears: 40Cr
Planetary Gears: 20CrMnTi, Surface Hardness HRC58~62, Inner Hardness HRC33~40
3. Input Configurations: Keyed Hollow Shaft with Motor Adaptor
4. Output Configurations: Keyed CZPT Shaft Output
keyless Solid Shaft Output
5. Applicable Motors:
Servo Motors, Stepper Motors
Features:
1. AOKMAN high precision planetary gearboxes including a full series of inline(linear) and right angle precision planetary gearboxes
2. High precision, high dynamic, low backlash
3. Up to 3 optional backlash: Ultra Precision Backlash, High Precision Backlash, Standard Backlash
4. Superior performance for precision industrial automation and servo applications
| series | Stage | Models | Ratio | Rated Torque | Rated input Speed | Max input Speed | Backlash | Efficiency |
| PPG(Linear) | 1 | PPG040 | 3,4,5,7,8,10 | 9N.m~423N.m | 25,003,000,360,040,000,000 | 3600 | ≤10 arcmin | ≥97% |
| PPG060 | 4800 | |||||||
| PPG080 | 6000 | |||||||
| PPG120 | 8000 | |||||||
| PPG160 | ||||||||
| 2 | PPG040 | 12,15,20,25,30,35,40,50,70,100 | 9N.m~423N.m | 25,003,000,360,040,000,000 | 3600, | ≤15 arcmin | ≥94% | |
| PPG060 | 4800 | |||||||
| PPG080 | 6000 | |||||||
| PPG120 | 8000 | |||||||
| PPG160 |
1.More than 35 years experience in R&D and manufacturing, export gear motors & industrial gearboxes.
2. Standardization of the gearbox series
3. Strong design capability for large power & customized gearboxes.
4. High quality gearboxes and proven solutions provider.
5. Strict quality control process, stable quality.
6. Less than 2% of the quality complaints.
7. Modular design, short delivery time.
8. Quick response & professional services
AOKMAN was founded in 1982, which has more than 36 years in R & D and manufacturing of gearboxes, gears, shaft, motor and spare parts.
We can offer the proper solution for uncountable applications. Our products are widely used in the ranges of metallurgical, steel, mining, pulp and paper, sugar and alcohol market and various other types of machines with a strong presence in the international market.
AOKMAN has become a reliable supplier, able to supply high quality gearboxes.With 36 years experience, we assure you the utmost reliability and security for both product and services.
| Application: | Motor, Machinery, Industry |
|---|---|
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Horizontal Type |
| Layout: | Coaxial |
| Gear Shape: | Bevel Gear |
| Step: | Single-Step |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Concept of Coaxial and Parallel Shaft Arrangements in Planetary Gearboxes
In planetary gearboxes, the arrangement of shafts plays a crucial role in determining the gearbox’s overall structure and functionality. The two common shaft arrangements are coaxial and parallel configurations:
Coaxial Shaft Arrangement: In a coaxial arrangement, the input shaft and output shaft are positioned along the same axis, resulting in a compact and streamlined design. The planetary gears and other components are aligned concentrically around the central axis, allowing for efficient power transmission and reduced space requirements. Coaxial planetary gearboxes are commonly used in applications where space is limited, and a compact form factor is essential. They are often employed in robotics, automotive systems, and aerospace mechanisms.
Parallel Shaft Arrangement: In a parallel arrangement, the input and output shafts are positioned parallel to each other but on different axes. The planetary gears are aligned in a way that allows the power to be transmitted from the input shaft to the output shaft via a combination of meshing gears. This arrangement allows for a larger gear diameter and higher torque transmission capabilities. Parallel planetary gearboxes are often used in applications requiring high torque and heavy-duty performance, such as industrial machinery, construction equipment, and material handling systems.
The choice between coaxial and parallel shaft arrangements depends on the specific requirements of the application. Coaxial configurations are favored for compactness and efficient power transmission, while parallel configurations excel in handling higher torque and heavy loads. Both arrangements offer distinct advantages and are chosen based on factors like available space, torque demands, load characteristics, and overall system design.
Signs of Wear or Damage in Planetary Gearboxes and Recommended Service
Planetary gearboxes, like any mechanical component, can exhibit signs of wear or damage over time. Recognizing these signs is crucial for timely maintenance to prevent further issues. Here are some common signs of wear or damage in planetary gearboxes:
1. Unusual Noise: Excessive noise, grinding, or whining sounds during operation can indicate worn or misaligned gear teeth. Unusual noise is often a clear indicator that something is wrong within the gearbox.
2. Increased Vibration: Excessive vibration or shaking during operation can result from misalignment, damaged bearings, or worn gears. Vibration can lead to further damage if not addressed promptly.
3. Gear Tooth Wear: Inspect gear teeth for signs of wear, pitting, or chipping. These issues can result from improper lubrication, overload, or other operational factors. Damaged gear teeth can affect the gearbox’s efficiency and performance.
4. Oil Leakage: Leakage of gearbox oil or lubricant can indicate a faulty seal or gasket. Oil leakage not only leads to reduced lubrication but can also cause environmental contamination and further damage to the gearbox components.
5. Temperature Increase: A significant rise in operating temperature can suggest increased friction due to wear or inadequate lubrication. Monitoring temperature changes can help identify potential issues early.
6. Reduced Efficiency: If you notice a decrease in performance, such as decreased torque output or inconsistent speed, it could indicate internal damage to the gearbox components.
7. Abnormal Gear Ratios: If the output speed or torque does not match the expected gear ratio, it could be due to gear wear, misalignment, or other issues affecting the gear engagement.
8. Frequent Maintenance Intervals: If you find that you need to service the gearbox more frequently than usual, it could be a sign that the gearbox is experiencing excessive wear or damage.
When to Service: If any of the above signs are observed, it’s important to address them promptly. Regular maintenance checks are also recommended to detect potential issues early and prevent more significant problems. Scheduled maintenance should include inspections, lubrication checks, and replacement of worn or damaged components.
It’s advisable to consult the gearbox manufacturer’s guidelines for recommended service intervals and practices. Regular maintenance can extend the lifespan of the planetary gearbox and ensure it continues to operate efficiently and reliably.
Challenges and Solutions for Managing Power Transmission Efficiency in Planetary Gearboxes
Managing power transmission efficiency in planetary gearboxes is crucial to ensure optimal performance and minimize energy losses. Several challenges and solutions are involved in maintaining high efficiency:
1. Gear Meshing Efficiency: The interaction between gears can lead to energy losses due to friction and meshing misalignment. To address this, manufacturers use precision manufacturing techniques to ensure accurate gear meshing and reduce friction. High-quality materials and surface treatments are also employed to minimize wear and friction.
2. Lubrication: Proper lubrication is essential to reduce friction and wear between gear surfaces. Using high-quality lubricants with the appropriate viscosity and additives can enhance power transmission efficiency. Regular maintenance and monitoring of lubrication levels are vital to prevent efficiency losses.
3. Bearing Efficiency: Bearings support the rotating elements of the gearbox and can contribute to energy losses if not properly designed or maintained. Choosing high-quality bearings and ensuring proper alignment and lubrication can mitigate efficiency losses in this area.
4. Bearing Preload: Incorrect bearing preload can lead to increased friction and efficiency losses. Precision assembly and proper adjustment of bearing preload are necessary to optimize power transmission efficiency.
5. Mechanical Losses: Various mechanical losses, such as windage and churning losses, can occur in planetary gearboxes. Designing gearboxes with streamlined shapes and efficient ventilation systems can reduce these losses and enhance overall efficiency.
6. Material Selection: Choosing appropriate materials with high strength and minimal wear characteristics is essential for reducing power losses due to material deformation and wear. Advanced materials and surface coatings can be employed to enhance efficiency.
7. Noise and Vibration: Excessive noise and vibration can indicate energy losses in the form of mechanical inefficiencies. Proper design and precise manufacturing techniques can help minimize noise and vibration, indicating better power transmission efficiency.
8. Efficiency Monitoring: Regular efficiency monitoring through testing and analysis allows engineers to identify potential issues and optimize gearbox performance. This proactive approach ensures that any efficiency losses are promptly addressed.
By addressing these challenges through careful design, material selection, manufacturing techniques, lubrication, and maintenance, engineers can manage power transmission efficiency in planetary gearboxes and achieve high-performance power transmission systems.
editor by CX 2023-09-15
China Best Sales High Precision Planetary Speed Reducer Single Double Stage Planetary transmission Gearbox bevel gearbox
Product Description
Product Description
The reducer is generally used for low-speed and high-torque transmission equipment.
The motor, internal combustion engine or other high-speed running power is used to achieve the urpose of deceleration by meshing with the large gear on the output shaft through a gear with a small number of teeth on the input shaft of the reducer.
The reducer will also have several pairs of gears with the same principle to achieve the ideal reduction effect.
The ratio of the number of teeth of the large and small gears is the transmission ratio.
Application Field
Automatic Arms
Assembly Line
3D-Printer
Medical -Equipment
CNC Machine
Tapping Machine
Other Automation Devices
Products Display
Why Choose Us
1. high precision, low noise
Precision rolling steel teeth precise meshing, high concentricity, noise less than 55dB
2. beautiful, small volume, large torque
The fuselage is short and exquisite, and the large bearing can bear larger radial force and axial force
3. Assembly simplification
Integrated holding ring type input shaft, convenient installation, reliable, more stable transmission
4. low maintenance, high cost performance
Lifelong lubrication maintenance free, low maintenance cost
CERTIFICATIONS
Package Type: Standard export packing & Wood pallets packing
Product Parameters
It is suitable for most servomotor brands manufactured by manufacturers
|
Applicable Industries |
Manufacturing Plant, Automation industry |
Customized support |
OEM, ODM |
|
Gearing Arrangement |
Planetary |
Output Torque |
≤ 15 N.m |
|
Input Speed |
800rpm-3000rpm |
Output Speed |
80 rpm-1000 rpm |
|
Place of Origin |
ZheJiang , China |
Brand Name |
HPS |
|
Certification |
ISO9001, CE |
Housing Material |
45#Steel or 42Crmo |
|
Ratio |
4,5,7,10,16,20,25,28,35,40,50,70 |
Material of Shaft |
as required |
|
Model: |
PLE42 |
Lubricant |
Synthetic Grease |
|
Packing |
Standard export package |
Warranty |
1 Year |
Company Profile
ZheJiang High Precision Gear Transmission Co., Ltd
ZheJiang High Precision Gear Transmission Co., Ltd located in HangZhou city, ZheJiang Province, China. It is a leading company dedicated in precision transmission parts and system research, manufacture and sales, various series of products are manufactured in its 5000 square CZPT workshop, the precision planetary gearbox and gear motor are developed especially for solar energy industry and have served many large-scale solar projects worldwidely.
The research team has more than 15 years experiences in this field, who can ensure a punctual and efficient service to meet customer’s specific needs. It has pasted the ISO9001 quality management system and CE, products have been exported to lots of countries with a wide range application in AGV, intelligent robot, logistic, industrial automation, solar energy, vessel, packaging and textile etc.Consistently, our goal is to promote the application of solar power industry in the world, and we believe it provides clean and sustainable energy for humanity to better protect our environment.
HPS attends 5-6 exhibitions every year, both solar PV exhibitions and automation industry exhibitions, professional sales team and quality products build CZPT a good reputation in the market.
Teams
WORKSHOP
Competitive & Advantages of Planetary Gearbox
* ODM & OEM Service
* Noise Test/ Life Test/ Water-proof Test/ High- Low Temperature Test/ Air-tight Test/ Salt Spray Test
* Low Noise, Low Backlash, High Efficiency
* 20000 Hours Working Life
* 100% Quality Checked with Quality Guaranteed
FAQ
Q1:Which areas are your products mainly used in?
A:At present, we have 2 main products: precision planetary gear reducer and solar geared motor. Most of the precision planetary reducers are used in automation fields, such as medical equipment, 3D printers, door openers, tapping machines, CNC lathes and a series of automation equipment. In addition, our solar geared motors are used in photovoltaic power generation projects, which are mainly combined with rotary drives to drive solar panels to track sunlight.
Q2: How to choose the suitable planetary gearbox?
A :First of all, we need you to be able to provide relevant parameters. If you have a motor drawing, it will let us recommend a suitable gearbox for you faster. If not, we hope you can provide the following motor parameters: output speed, output torque, voltage, current, IP, noise, operating conditions, motor size and power, etc.
Q3: What is the price ?
A : The main determining factor for the price of each product is the order volume. You can communicate with us and let us understand each other. I believe that our prices, product quality and our services can definitely make you satisfied.
Q4: Do you provide customized service?
A: Yes, we provide customized services. You only need to put CZPT your needs, and we will do our best to provide you with a plan, make plans, and try our best to meet your needs.
|
Shipping Cost:
Estimated freight per unit. |
To be negotiated |
|---|
| Application: | Motor, Machinery, Agricultural Machinery |
|---|---|
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Samples: |
US$ 30/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | Order Sample |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Challenges in Achieving High Gear Ratios with Compactness in Planetary Gearboxes
Designing planetary gearboxes with high gear ratios while maintaining a compact form factor poses several challenges due to the intricate arrangement of gears and the need to balance various factors:
Space Constraints: Increasing the gear ratio typically requires adding more planetary stages, resulting in additional gears and components. However, limited available space can make it challenging to fit these additional components without compromising the compactness of the gearbox.
Efficiency: As the number of planetary stages increases to achieve higher gear ratios, there can be a trade-off in terms of efficiency. Additional gear meshings and friction losses can lead to decreased overall efficiency, impacting the gearbox’s performance.
Load Distribution: The distribution of loads across multiple stages becomes critical when designing high gear ratio planetary gearboxes. Proper load distribution ensures that each stage shares the load proportionally, preventing premature wear and ensuring reliable operation.
Bearing Arrangement: Accommodating multiple stages of planetary gears requires an effective bearing arrangement to support the rotating components. Improper bearing selection or arrangement can lead to increased friction, reduced efficiency, and potential failures.
Manufacturing Tolerances: Achieving high gear ratios demands tight manufacturing tolerances to ensure accurate gear tooth profiles and precise gear meshing. Any deviations can result in noise, vibration, and reduced performance.
Lubrication: Adequate lubrication becomes crucial in maintaining smooth operation and reducing friction as gear ratios increase. However, proper lubrication distribution across multiple stages can be challenging, impacting efficiency and longevity.
Noise and Vibration: The complexity of high gear ratio planetary gearboxes can lead to increased noise and vibration levels due to the higher number of gear meshing interactions. Managing noise and vibration becomes essential for ensuring acceptable performance and user comfort.
To address these challenges, engineers employ advanced design techniques, high-precision manufacturing processes, specialized materials, innovative bearing arrangements, and optimized lubrication strategies. Achieving the right balance between high gear ratios and compactness involves careful consideration of these factors to ensure the gearbox’s reliability, efficiency, and performance.
Contribution of Planetary Gearboxes to Construction Machinery and Heavy Equipment
Planetary gearboxes play a crucial role in enhancing the proper functioning of construction machinery and heavy equipment. Here’s how they contribute:
High Torque Transmission: Construction machinery often requires high torque to handle heavy loads and perform tasks like digging, lifting, and material handling. Planetary gearboxes excel in transmitting high torque efficiently, allowing these machines to operate effectively even under demanding conditions.
Compact Design: Many construction and heavy equipment applications have limited space for gear mechanisms. Planetary gearboxes offer a compact design with a high power-to-weight ratio. This compactness allows manufacturers to integrate gearboxes into tight spaces without compromising performance.
Customizable Ratios: Different construction tasks require varying speeds and torque levels. Planetary gearboxes offer the advantage of customizable gear ratios, allowing equipment designers to tailor the gearbox to the specific needs of the application. This flexibility enhances the versatility of construction machinery.
Durability and Reliability: Construction sites are challenging environments with dust, debris, and extreme weather conditions. Planetary gearboxes are known for their durability and robustness, making them well-suited for heavy-duty applications. Their enclosed design protects internal components from contaminants and ensures reliable operation.
Efficient Power Distribution: Many construction machines are equipped with multiple functions that require power distribution among different components. Planetary gearboxes can be designed with multiple output shafts, enabling efficient distribution of power to various tasks while maintaining precise control.
Reduced Maintenance: The rugged construction and efficient power transmission of planetary gearboxes result in reduced wear and lower maintenance requirements. This is particularly beneficial in construction settings where downtime for maintenance can be costly.
Overall, planetary gearboxes contribute significantly to the proper functioning of construction machinery and heavy equipment by providing high torque, compactness, customization, durability, efficient power distribution, and reduced maintenance needs. Their capabilities enhance the performance and reliability of these machines in the demanding construction industry.
Factors to Consider When Selecting a Planetary Gearbox
Choosing the right planetary gearbox for a specific application involves considering various factors to ensure optimal performance and compatibility. Here are the key factors to keep in mind:
- Load Requirements: Determine the torque and speed requirements of your application. Planetary gearboxes offer different torque and speed ratios, so selecting the appropriate gearbox with the right load capacity is crucial.
- Ratio: Evaluate the gear reduction ratio needed to achieve the desired output speed and torque. Planetary gearboxes come in various gear ratios, allowing you to customize the output characteristics.
- Efficiency: Consider the gearbox’s efficiency, as it affects energy consumption and heat generation. Higher efficiency gearboxes minimize power losses during transmission.
- Size and Compactness: Planetary gearboxes are known for their compact size, but it’s essential to choose a size that fits within the available space while meeting performance requirements.
- Mounting Configuration: Determine how the gearbox will be mounted in your application. Planetary gearboxes can have different mounting options, including flange, shaft, or foot mountings.
- Input and Output Types: Select the appropriate input and output shaft configurations, such as male, female, keyed, splined, or hollow shafts, to ensure compatibility with your equipment.
- Environment: Consider the operating environment, including temperature, humidity, dust, and potential exposure to chemicals. Choose a gearbox with appropriate seals and materials to withstand the conditions.
- Accuracy: Some applications require precise motion control. If accuracy is essential, choose a gearbox with minimal backlash and high gear mesh quality.
- Service Life and Reliability: Evaluate the gearbox’s expected service life and reliability based on the manufacturer’s specifications. Choose a reputable manufacturer known for producing reliable products.
- Backlash: Backlash is the play between gears that can affect positioning accuracy. Depending on your application, you might need a gearbox with low backlash or a method to compensate for it.
- Budget: Consider your budget constraints while balancing performance requirements. Sometimes, investing in a higher-quality gearbox upfront can lead to long-term cost savings through reduced maintenance and downtime.
By carefully considering these factors and consulting with gearbox manufacturers or experts, you can select a planetary gearbox that best meets the unique demands of your application.
editor by CX 2023-09-07
China best 42mm Flange Spur Gear Reducer Mounting Precision Planetary Speed Gearbox cyclo planetary gearbox
Product Description
Product Description
The reducer is generally used for low-speed and high-torque transmission equipment.
The motor, internal combustion engine or other high-speed running power is used to achieve the purpose of deceleration by meshing with the large gear on the output shaft through a gear with a small number of teeth on the input shaft of the reducer.
The reducer will also have several pairs of gears with the same principle to achieve the ideal reduction effect.
The ratio of the number of teeth of the large and small gears is the transmission ratio.
|
Applicable Industries |
Manufacturing Plant, Automation industry |
Customized support |
OEM, ODM |
|
Gearing Arrangement |
Planetary |
Output Torque |
≤30 N.m |
|
Input Speed |
≤3000rpm |
Output Speed |
≥43rpm |
|
Place of Origin |
ZheJiang , China |
Brand Name |
HPS |
|
Certification |
ISO9001, CE |
Housing Material |
45#Steel or 42Crmo |
|
Ratio |
4,5,7,10,16,20,25,28,35,40,50,70 |
Material of Shaft |
as required |
|
Model |
42/60/90 |
Lubricant |
Synthetic Grease |
|
Packing |
Standard export package |
Warranty |
1 Year |
Products Display
Application Field
Automatic Arms
Assembly Line
3D-Printer
Medical -Equipment
CNC Machine
Tapping Machine
Other Automation Devices
Why Choose Us
Standard production and Strict testing process
Package Type: Standard export packing & Wood pallets packing
CERTIFICATIONS
Product Parameters
It is suitable for most servomotor brands manufactured by manufacturers
Company Profile
ZheJiang High Precision Gear Transmission Co., Ltd
ZheJiang High Precision Gear Transmission Co., Ltd located in HangZhou city, ZheJiang Province, China. It is a leading company dedicated in precision transmission parts and system research, manufacture and sales, various series of products are manufactured in its 5000 square CZPT workshop, the precision planetary gearbox and gear motor are developed especially for solar energy industry and have served many large-scale solar projects worldwidely.
The research team has more than 15 years experiences in this field, who can ensure a punctual and efficient service to meet customer’s specific needs. It has pasted the ISO9001 quality management system and CE, products have been exported to lots of countries with a wide range application in AGV, intelligent robot, logistic, industrial automation, solar energy, vessel, packaging and textile etc.Consistently, our goal is to promote the application of solar power industry in the world, and we believe it provides clean and sustainable energy for humanity to better protect our environment.
HPS attends 5-6 exhibitions every year, both solar PV exhibitions and automation industry exhibitions, professional sales team and quality products build CZPT a good reputation in the market.
Teams
WORKSHOP
Competitive & Advantages of Planetary Gearbox
* ODM & OEM Service
* Noise Test/ Life Test/ Water-proof Test/ High- Low Temperature Test/ Air-tight Test/ Salt Spray Test
* Low Noise, Low Backlash, High Efficiency
* 20000 Hours Working Life
* 100% Quality Checked with Quality Guaranteed
FAQ
Q1:Which areas are your products mainly used in?
A:At present, we have 2 main products: precision planetary gear reducer and solar geared motor. Most of the precision planetary reducers are used in automation fields, such as medical equipment, 3D printers, door openers, tapping machines, CNC lathes and a series of automation equipment. In addition, our solar geared motors are used in photovoltaic power generation projects, which are mainly combined with rotary drives to drive solar panels to track sunlight.
Q2: How to choose the suitable planetary gearbox?
A :First of all, we need you to be able to provide relevant parameters. If you have a motor drawing, it will let us recommend a suitable gearbox for you faster. If not, we hope you can provide the following motor parameters: output speed, output torque, voltage, current, IP, noise, operating conditions, motor size and power, etc.
Q3: What is the price ?
A : The main determining factor for the price of each product is the order volume. You can communicate with us and let us understand each other. I believe that our prices, product quality and our services can definitely make you satisfied.
Q4: Do you provide customized service?
A: Yes, we provide customized services. You only need to put CZPT your needs, and we will do our best to provide you with a plan, make plans, and try our best to meet your needs.
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Shipping Cost:
Estimated freight per unit. |
To be negotiated |
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| Application: | Motor, Machinery, Agricultural Machinery |
|---|---|
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Samples: |
US$ 50/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | Order Sample |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Planetary Gearbox Components
The basic components of a planetary gearset are an input, output, and stationary position. Different types of planetary gearboxes will have different output ratios and torques. A leading company for planetary gearbox design, CZPT, provides the necessary components. These components can vary in both male and female shafts and come with a variety of modular options. Here are a few things to consider about each component.
CFHK Series
The CFHK Series is a multistage planetary gearbox that contains multiple planetary gears. The multiple teeth of each planetary gear mesh simultaneously during operation to increase the transmittable torque. The gears are case hardened and ground, and the ratios of the planetary gears are integers. They were first functionally described by Leonardo da Vinci in 1490. Today, the CFHK Series is a favorite among automotive engineers and manufacturers.
The CH Series offers high accuracy with a compact design and case hardened, hypoid, and helical gearing. These gearboxes are also available in the CFXR series, with low backlash and friction. These planetary gearboxes are designed to provide high torque and high precision in a variety of applications. In addition, the CFXR series features 100% helical gearing and low backlash.
The CFHK Series features a sun gear that drives the next stage. These gears can be put in series or serially in the same housing. In some cases, the output shaft of the first stage becomes the input shaft of the second stage. In addition, ring gears are also used as structural parts of smaller gearboxes. An example of a planetary gearbox is the pencil sharpener mechanism. The pencil is placed on an axis that is set on a sun gear. The sun gear drives the next planet stage.
A planetary gear unit’s gear ratio is determined by the number of teeth in the sun gear and ring gear. The smaller the sun gear, the smaller the ratio between the sun gear and planet gears. The largest gear ratio in a planetary gear unit is 10:1. A higher number of teeth increases the transmission ratio. In order to maximize torque, the planetary gears must be rearranged. A smaller sun gear will have higher torque than a large ring gear.
CFX Series
The HPN Harmonic Planetary(r) Series planetary gearboxes offer a low-cost solution with high-performance and high-reliability. This modular design is easy to install and requires very little maintenance. Its planetary design and full complement of needle rollers allow for extended life and quiet operation. In addition, the HPN Harmonic Planetary(r) Series is available in a range of sizes.
The compact size and high-speed design of planetary gearboxes results in excellent heat dissipation. However, high-speed or sustained performance applications may require lubricants. A planetary gearbox will have smaller minimum steps to minimize noise and vibration. Planetary gears will give you the highest level of efficiency while minimizing noise. As a result, they can provide high-quality 3D prints.
A planetary gear train is composed of a ring gear and planet gears, each supported by a carrier. A ring gear is pink, while the sun gear is red. The sun gear and carrier rotate around each other at a 45-degree angle. This is also known as an epicyclic gear. Planetary gearboxes are often found in space-constrained applications. The CFX Series features a compact design and excellent performance.
The CFX Series features a robust design that is easy to install. Its compact size makes installation of planetary gearboxes easier and faster. They are available in three different configurations for continuous, intermittent, and counter-clockwise operation. The CFX Series offers the perfect solution for your accelerating needs. They’re a great solution for any automotive or industrial application. You can easily configure the CFX Series to meet your specific requirements.
CAP Series
The Candy Controls CAP Series is a new generation of compact, precision planetary gearboxes that combine high torques with low backlash and exceptional wear resistance. This rotary flange planetary gearbox is ideal for a variety of industrial, mining and marine applications. Its modular construction enables users to easily mount different stages, hydraulic or electric motors, and different types of gears. Its CPH Series features an extremely rigid alloy steel housing, carburized gears, and induction hardened gears.
The CAP Series utilizes multiple planetary gears for high torque transmission. The number of planetary gears is not fixed, but most planetary gearboxes utilize at least three. The larger the number of planetary gears, the higher the transmittable torque. A planetary gearbox is composed of multiple planetary gears with a meshing action that occurs simultaneously during operation. The result is a higher efficiency and a smoother, quieter operation than a conventional gearbox.
The VersaPlanetary range features modular design for easy installation. This system includes mounting plates for typical FIRST (r) Robotics Competition motors. The mounting plates are designed to fit each motor. These planetary gearboxes are compatible with various types of motors, from small electric motors to large, heavy duty ones. They are also compatible with a variety of mounting systems, including CIM motors.
CAPK Series
The CZPT APK Series is a high precision, rotary flange style planetary gearbox. Its case hardened and ground gears are designed to provide excellent wear resistance, low backlash, and excellent precision. The CAPK Series offers high axial and moment load capacities in a compact housing. CZPT is the world leader in the production of planetary gearboxes. The CAPK Series features an array of high-quality, innovative features.
CZPT SMART Lubrication technology is used to keep the gears well-lubricated and reduce noise and vibration. The planetary gearbox’s 3-gear design is ideal for DIY CNC robotics. This series has a long history of quality, and CZPT uses only the best components. The CZPT 3:1 High Precision Planetary Gearbox is an excellent choice for CNC Robotics and other applications.
A multi-stage planetary gearbox combines individual ratios for a greater number of ratios. Additional planetary gears increase the transmittable torque. The direction of the output and drive shaft are always identical. The CAPK Series features a high-quality, durable construction. They are made from stainless steel and offer a long-term warranty. They are the best choice for industrial and commercial applications. While planetary gears are more expensive, they are highly efficient.
CFH Series
The Candy CFH Series planetary gearboxes offer the benefits of a modular design and a low backlash. They offer a variety of size options and excellent durability. This planetary gearbox is compact and wear resistant. The CFH Series planetary gearbox has a carburized, induction hardened gears and a rigid alloy steel housing. Its low backlash and precision make it an excellent choice for industrial applications.
The CFH Series planetary gearbox is a highly efficient, high-speed helical gear. The compact design of this gearbox results in high heat dissipation and low mass inertia. Planet carrier bearings experience significant lateral forces from the transmission of torque. As a result, radial and axial forces oppose each other. The result is that the torque is distributed over three gears, reducing noise, vibration, and wear.
The planetary gearbox has three main components: a sun gear (also known as the input gear), a ring gear, and two planet gears. These are connected by a carrier that rotates about a 45-degree clockwise axis. The CFH Series of gears is available in triple and double stages. They can also be used in electric motors. As a result, the CFH Series is highly versatile.
The CFH Series of planetary gearboxes can be found in all kinds of applications, including automotive transmissions. Their compact design and high-performance performance make them a popular choice for space-constrained applications. This gearbox has several benefits and is a great alternative to a conventional helical gearbox. These gearboxes are highly effective for reducing torque and speed, and are compact enough to fit in most applications.
CZPT
If you need a high-quality planetary gearbox, the CZPT Planetary Series is the right choice. This Italian company designs and manufactures gearboxes in its San Polo d’Enza, Italy, facility with 11 branch offices and three production facilities. The company is attempting to replicate the success of the Italian Super Car industry, which has gained global recognition. The company provides a range of gearboxes for use in heavy industry, agriculture, offshore, aerial and marine work.
With over 40 years of experience, CZPT manufactures a wide range of high-quality gearboxes. From bevel-helical units to Helical units, wheel gears and negative brakes, the company has been manufacturing quality components for many industries. CZPT is a trusted Australian distributor of CZPT gear components. The company is dedicated to providing the best planetary gears for every industry.
If your CZPT Planetary gearbox is malfunctioning, you can have it repaired quickly and easily. The company uses quality materials and a variety of sizes and output ratios to cater to the most demanding applications. In addition, you can customize your gearbox to suit your specific needs. CZPT Planetary Gearboxes are highly versatile and customizable, offering infinite scalability.
editor by CX 2023-05-11
China supplier CZPT Gpb Transmission Reducer Gearbox High Precision Planetary Gearhead with Cheap Price planetary gearbox cost
Product Description
TaiBang Motor Industry Group Co., Ltd.
The main products is induction motor, reversible motor, DC brush gear motor, DC brushless gear motor, CH/CV big gear motors, Planetary gear motor ,Worm gear motor etc, which used widely in various fields of manufacturing pipelining, transportation, food, medicine, printing, fabric, packing, office, apparatus, entertainment etc, and is the preferred and matched product for automatic machine.
Model Instruction
GB090-10-P2
| GB | 090 | 571 | P2 |
| Reducer Series Code | External Diameter | Reduction Ratio | Reducer Backlash |
| GB:High Precision Square Flange Output
GBR:High Precision Right Angle Square Flange Output GE:High Precision Round Flange Output GER:High Precision Right Round Flange Output |
050:ø50mm 070:ø70mm 090:ø90mm 120:ø120mm 155:ø155mm 205:ø205mm 235:ø235mm 042:42x42mm 060:60x60mm 090:90x90mm 115:115x115mm 142:142x142mm 180:180x180mm 220:220x220mm |
571 means 1:10 | P0:High Precision Backlash
P1:Precision Backlash P2:Standard Backlash |
Main Technical Performance
| Item | Number of stage | Reduction Ratio | GB042 | GB060 | GB060A | GB090 | GB090A | GB115 | GB142 | GB180 | GB220 |
| Rotary Inertia | 1 | 3 | 0.03 | 0.16 | 0.61 | 3.25 | 9.21 | 28.98 | 69.61 | ||
| 4 | 0.03 | 0.14 | 0.48 | 2.74 | 7.54 | 23.67 | 54.37 | ||||
| 5 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 7.42 | 23.29 | 53.27 | ||||
| 6 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.45 | 2.65 | 7.25 | 22.75 | 51.72 | ||||
| 7 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.45 | 2.62 | 7.14 | 22.48 | 50.97 | ||||
| 8 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 2.58 | 7.07 | 22.59 | 50.84 | ||||
| 9 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 2.57 | 7.04 | 22.53 | 50.63 | ||||
| 10 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 2.57 | 7.03 | 22.51 | 50.56 | ||||
| 2 | 15 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 7.42 | 23.29 | |
| 20 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 7.42 | 23.29 | ||
| 25 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 7.42 | 23.29 | ||
| 30 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 7.42 | 23.29 | ||
| 35 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 7.42 | 23.29 | ||
| 40 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 7.42 | 23.29 | ||
| 45 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 7.42 | 23.29 | ||
| 50 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 2.57 | 7.03 | 22.51 | ||
| 60 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 2.57 | 7.03 | 22.51 | ||
| 70 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 2.57 | 7.03 | 22.51 | ||
| 80 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 2.57 | 7.03 | 22.51 | ||
| 90 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 2.57 | 7.03 | 22.51 | ||
| 100 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 2.57 | 7.03 | 22.51 |
| Item | Number of stage | GB042 | GB060 | GB060A | GB90 | GB090A | GB115 | GB142 | GB180 | GB220 | |
| Backlash(arcmin) | High Precision P0 | 1 | ≤1 | ≤1 | ≤1 | ≤1 | ≤1 | ≤1 | |||
| 2 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | |||||||
| Precision P1 | 1 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | |
| 2 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ||
| Standard P2 | 1 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | |
| 2 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ||
| Torsional Rigidity(N.M/arcmin) | 1 | 3 | 7 | 7 | 14 | 14 | 25 | 50 | 145 | 225 | |
| 2 | 3 | 7 | 7 | 14 | 14 | 25 | 50 | 145 | 225 | ||
| Noise(dB) | 1,2 | ≤56 | ≤58 | ≤58 | ≤60 | ≤60 | ≤63 | ≤65 | ≤67 | ≤70 | |
| Rated input speed(rpm) | 1,2 | 5000 | 5000 | 5000 | 4000 | 4000 | 4000 | 3000 | 3000 | 2000 | |
| Max input speed(rpm) | 1,2 | 10000 | 10000 | 10000 | 8000 | 8000 | 8000 | 6000 | 6000 | 4000 | |
Noise test standard:Distance 1m,no load.Measured with an input speed 3000rpm
| Application: | Machinery, Agricultural Machinery |
|---|---|
| Function: | Distribution Power, Change Drive Torque, Change Drive Direction, Speed Reduction |
| Layout: | Cycloidal |
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Step: | Double-Step |
| Samples: |
US$ 50/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
What is a Planetary Gearbox?
A planetary gearbox is a mechanical device in which the teeth of a planet mesh with the teeth of its sun or ring. The number of teeth and the spacing of planets will determine whether the teeth mesh correctly. In this article, we will learn more about planetary gearboxes. Besides understanding their working, you can also learn how to design your own. Here are some examples:
planetary gearboxes
If your car has an automatic transmission, then a planetary gearbox is the type you have. It is possible to find out if you have this type of gearbox by consulting the owner’s manual, calling the service department of your car’s manufacturer, or conducting a search using your favorite search engine. However, planetary gears are more complex and have many more components than standard gearboxes. The following information will explain more about this type of gearbox.
Planetary gearboxes use three different gear types to transmit torque. The sun gear sits in the center of the gear assembly, while the other gears rotate around it. A carrier connects the two gears, and is designed to set the spacing between them. When the gears are rotated, the carrier will spin, enabling the entire assembly to work together. The carrier also incorporates the output shaft. For this gearbox to work effectively, it must meet the application’s requirements.
There are three main types of planetary gearboxes: the basic model is highly efficient and transmits 97% of the power input. The earliest models are not complex, but they do have some key differences. Some of these differences make them ideal for various applications. For example, a planetary gearbox can operate in alternating and continuous operation, with the output support having internal grooving. Some designs have more than one output shaft, allowing the user to choose the configuration and torque that is best for their application.
One of the main differences between a planetary gearbox and a conventional one is the way the planetary parts move. A planetary gearbox may have multiple axes for increased torque. A planetary gearbox can provide a torque up to 113,000 N.m. by rotating its maximum teeth simultaneously. They are the ideal choice for space-constrained applications. For instance, a car with small spaces can install one with ease.
A planetary gearbox’s gear ratio is determined by the ratio of the sun gear to the ring gear. The number of teeth on the sun gear is a way to adjust the gear ratio. Smaller sun gears result in larger planetary gear ratios, while larger ones cause a decrease in torque. The ratio between planetary gears ranges from 3:1 to 10:1, with the lowest ratio being three. The greatest possible ratio is 10:1.
A planetary gearbox has many benefits. The compact design makes them a more efficient choice for small motors and is advantageous for servo functions. Planetary gearboxes have low inertia, which is an important factor, especially in servo applications, since the inertia of the gearbox adds to the motor’s load inertia. The planetary gearboxes are typically lubricated with grease or oil, so you don’t need to worry about re-lubrication or maintenance.
planetary gearboxes with output shaft
The advantages of planetary gearboxes are numerous. They are widely used in many applications, from automobiles to medical equipment, goods & personnel lifts to machine tools. They are also used in derrick & dockyard cranes and slewing drives. These gearboxes are available in various sizes and shapes, ranging from small to extremely large. There are many different types, and each is designed to suit its intended use.
The LP generation 3 gearhead series combines maximum quality with economic precision in a low-backlash planetary gearbox. The output shaft version is especially suited for high-speed, highly dynamic cyclic operation. Another version is the SP+ HIGH SPEED. The SP+ high-speed version is designed to achieve maximum speeds while in continuous operation. If you need a planetary gearbox with an output shaft, look no further. It is the best choice for many applications.
As the name suggests, a planetary gearbox incorporates planetary parts and an output shaft. The outer gears (also called the planetary gears) are connected by a carrier to the output shaft. The carrier is then connected to the output shaft by a ring. There are two or more planetary gears inside the planetary gearbox. Each gear is connected to a carrier, which is connected to the output shaft.
An epicyclic planetary gear train can be assembled so that the planet gear rolls around the sun gear. In the wheel drive planetary gearbox, the planetary gears are grouped over the housing to optimize the size and weight of the system. The planetary gear train can handle torques as high as 332,000 N.m., with the ring gear being fixed while the sun gear is movable.
Another advantage of a planetary gearbox is that it uses many teeth at once. This allows for high speed reduction and high torque transmission, and it is extremely compact. Planetary gearboxes with output shaft are ideal for space-constrained applications. Their compact size and minimal weight make them a popular choice in many industries. They are also known as epicyclic gears and are used in many different types of machines.
A planetary gearbox can have three components. A central sun gear, an outer ring known as the inner gear, and an output shaft. These three components are linked by a carrier. The carrier rotates so that the input and output gears are in sync. They also have a standard gap between the gears. The carrier also acts as the output shaft. They can be used to create small machines, such as a bicycle acceleration hub.
planetary gearboxes with integer number of teeth
When designing a planetary gearbox, one must determine the amount of tooth count. This figure is known as the mesh load factor Kg, and is based on the normal tooth forces that are generated in each mesh. The number of planets, the error in the gear design, and the rigidity of the housing all affect Kg. Depending on the type of application, Kg can be calculated by using different standards.
In a typical planetary gearbox, the ratio is an integer number, and the lowest is 3:1. At a ratio of 10, the sun gear is too large and the sun wheel is too low to provide a sufficient amount of torque. In most cases, the ratio is an integer value, and the teeth are evenly spaced. The gear mesh is then balanced to grade 2. The carrier is measured three-dimensionally to detect the accuracy of the planet pin hole in the carrier.
In the simplest case, each planetary gear mesh produces a dynamic signal at its mesh frequency. These signals can cancel or reinforce in various ways. A helix angle, however, introduces axial forces into the gear mesh, which can be cancelled or reinforced in the same way as torques. As the helix angle is an integer number, this planetary gear model does not necessarily require infinite precision.
The resulting motion period is measured in rotational angles. This figure can be used to determine fault diagnosis and calculate the minimum data length required. It can also be used to calculate the kinematic motion of a faulty planet gear tooth. It is important to note that fault-mesh motion is not instantaneous, and therefore, it requires a sufficient amount of time to fully mesh a faulty planet gear.
The load-share factor is similar to that of spur and helical gearboxes, and can be used to calculate dynamic load sharing. When the load share factor is low, the individual gear meshes are slightly loaded. Deflections can vary, especially with high-precision gears. Therefore, the design process should incorporate the tolerance chain. This will ensure the correct ratio of gear mesh.
A planetary gearbox is a type of planetary gear system that is used in motors. It has a sun gear at the center and a set of outer gears. Each gear turns according to its axis around the sun. They are interconnected by a ring component and are connected to each other through a carrier. The carrier also includes the output shaft. And since the sun gear is centered, the mesh is standard.
As an added benefit, planetary gearboxes have sliding surfaces, which reduce noise and vibration. Despite the high-quality of planetary gearboxes, it is important to properly lubricate them to avoid wear and tear. CZPT uses CZPT. In order to make the planetary gearboxes last a long time, the lubricant is usually incorporated in the planetary gearbox.
editor by CX 2023-04-25
China Standard Reducer Precision Planetary Gearbox with Electric Brush Motor for Automatic Device diy planetary gearbox
Product Description
TaiBang Motor Industry Group Co., Ltd.
The main products is induction motor, reversible motor, DC brush gear motor, DC brushless gear motor, CH/CV big gear motors, Planetary gear motor ,Worm gear motor etc, which used widely in various fields of manufacturing pipelining, transportation, food, medicine, printing, fabric, packing, office, apparatus, entertainment etc, and is the preferred and matched product for automatic machine.
Model Instruction
GB090-10-P2
| GB | 090 | 571 | P2 |
| Reducer Series Code | External Diameter | Reduction Ratio | Reducer Backlash |
| GB:High Precision Square Flange Output
GBR:High Precision Right Angle Square Flange Output GE:High Precision Round Flange Output GER:High Precision Right Round Flange Output |
050:ø50mm 070:ø70mm 090:ø90mm 120:ø120mm 155:ø155mm 205:ø205mm 235:ø235mm 042:42x42mm 060:60x60mm 090:90x90mm 115:115x115mm 142:142x142mm 180:180x180mm 220:220x220mm |
571 means 1:10 | P0:High Precision Backlash
P1:Precison Backlash P2:Standard Backlash |
Main Technical Performance
| Item | Number of stage | Reduction Ratio | GB042 | GB060 | GB060A | GB090 | GB090A | GB115 | GB142 | GB180 | GB220 |
| Rotary Inertia | 1 | 3 | 0.03 | 0.16 | 0.61 | 3.25 | 9.21 | 28.98 | 69.61 | ||
| 4 | 0.03 | 0.14 | 0.48 | 2.74 | 7.54 | 23.67 | 54.37 | ||||
| 5 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 7.42 | 23.29 | 53.27 | ||||
| 6 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.45 | 2.65 | 7.25 | 22.75 | 51.72 | ||||
| 7 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.45 | 2.62 | 7.14 | 22.48 | 50.97 | ||||
| 8 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 2.58 | 7.07 | 22.59 | 50.84 | ||||
| 9 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 2.57 | 7.04 | 22.53 | 50.63 | ||||
| 10 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 2.57 | 7.03 | 22.51 | 50.56 | ||||
| 2 | 15 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 7.42 | 23.29 | |
| 20 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 7.42 | 23.29 | ||
| 25 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 7.42 | 23.29 | ||
| 30 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 7.42 | 23.29 | ||
| 35 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 7.42 | 23.29 | ||
| 40 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 7.42 | 23.29 | ||
| 45 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 7.42 | 23.29 | ||
| 50 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 2.57 | 7.03 | 22.51 | ||
| 60 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 2.57 | 7.03 | 22.51 | ||
| 70 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 2.57 | 7.03 | 22.51 | ||
| 80 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 2.57 | 7.03 | 22.51 | ||
| 90 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 2.57 | 7.03 | 22.51 | ||
| 100 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 2.57 | 7.03 | 22.51 |
| Item | Number of stage | GB042 | GB060 | GB060A | GB90 | GB090A | GB115 | GB142 | GB180 | GB220 | |
| Backlash(arcmin) | High Precision P0 | 1 | ≤1 | ≤1 | ≤1 | ≤1 | ≤1 | ≤1 | |||
| 2 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | |||||||
| Precision P1 | 1 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | |
| 2 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ||
| Standard P2 | 1 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | |
| 2 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ||
| Torsional Rigidity(N.M/arcmin) | 1 | 3 | 7 | 7 | 14 | 14 | 25 | 50 | 145 | 225 | |
| 2 | 3 | 7 | 7 | 14 | 14 | 25 | 50 | 145 | 225 | ||
| Noise(dB) | 1,2 | ≤56 | ≤58 | ≤58 | ≤60 | ≤60 | ≤63 | ≤65 | ≤67 | ≤70 | |
| Rated input speed(rpm) | 1,2 | 5000 | 5000 | 5000 | 4000 | 4000 | 4000 | 3000 | 3000 | 2000 | |
| Max input speed(rpm) | 1,2 | 10000 | 10000 | 10000 | 8000 | 8000 | 8000 | 6000 | 6000 | 4000 | |
Noise test standard:Distance 1m,no load.Measured with an input speed 3000rpm
| Application: | Machinery, Agricultural Machinery |
|---|---|
| Function: | Distribution Power, Change Drive Torque, Change Drive Direction, Speed Reduction |
| Layout: | Cycloidal |
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Step: | Double-Step |
| Samples: |
US$ 50/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
A Brief Overview of the Spur Gear and the Helical Planetary Gearbox
This article will provide a brief overview of the Spur gear and the helical planetary gearbox. To learn more about the advantages of these gearboxes, read on. Here are a few common uses for planetary gears. A planetary gearbox is used in many vehicles. Its efficiency makes it a popular choice for small engines. Here are three examples. Each has its benefits and drawbacks. Let’s explore each one.
helical planetary gearbox
In terms of price, the CZPT is an entry-level, highly reliable helical planetary gearbox. It is suitable for applications where space, weight, and torque reduction are of high concern. On the other hand, the X-Treme series is suitable for applications requiring high-acceleration, high-axial and radial loads, and high-speed performance. This article will discuss the benefits of each type of planetary gearbox.
A planetary gearbox’s traction-based design is a variation of the stepped-planet design. This variation relies on the compression of the elements of the stepped-planet design. The resulting design avoids restrictive assembly conditions and timing marks. Compared to conventional gearboxes, compound planetary gears have a greater transmission ratio, and they do so with an equal or smaller volume. For example, a 2:1 ratio compound planet would be used with a 50-ton ring gear, and the result would be the same as a 100-ton ring gear, but the planetary disks would be half the diameter.
The Helical planetary gearbox uses three components: an input, an output, and a stationary position. The basic model is highly efficient and transmits 97% of the input power. There are three main types of planetary gearboxes, each focusing on a different performance characteristic. The CZPT basic line is an excellent place to start your research into planetary gearboxes. In addition to its efficiency and versatility, this gearbox has a host of modular features.
The Helical planetary gearbox has multiple advantages. It is versatile, lightweight, and easy to maintain. Its structure combines a sun gear and a planet gear. Its teeth are arranged in a way that they mesh with each other and the sun gear. It can also be used for stationary applications. The sun gear holds the carrier stationary and rotates at the rate of -24/16 and -3/2, depending on the number of teeth on each gear.
A helical planetary gearbox can reduce noise. Its shape is also smaller, reducing the size of the system. The helical gears are generally quieter and run more smoothly. The zero helix-angle gears, in contrast, have smaller sizes and higher torque density. This is a benefit, but the latter also increases the life of the system and is less expensive. So, while the helical planetary gearbox has many advantages, the latter is recommended when space is limited.
The helical gearbox is more efficient than the spur gear, which is limited by its lack of axial load component. The helical gears, on the other hand, generate significant axial forces in the gear mesh. They also exhibit more sliding at the points of tooth contact, adding friction forces. As such, the Helical planetary gearbox is the preferred choice in servo applications. If you’re looking for a gearbox to reduce noise and improve efficiency, Helical planetary gearboxes are the right choice.
The main differences between the two types of planetary gears can be found in the design of the two outer rings. The outer ring is also called the sun gear. The two gears mesh together according to their own axes. The outer ring is the planetary gear’s carrier. Its weight is proportional to the portion of the ring that is stationary. The carrier sets the gaps between the two gears.
Helical gears have angled teeth and are ideal for applications with high loads. They are also extremely durable and can transfer a high load. A typical Helical gearbox has two pairs of teeth, and this ensures smooth transmission. In addition, the increased contact ratio leads to lower fluctuations in mesh stiffness, which means more load capacity. In terms of price, Helical planetary gears are the most affordable gearbox type.
The outer ring gear drives the inner ring gear and surrounding planetary parts. A wheel drive planetary gearbox may have as much as 332,000 N.m. torque. Another common type of planetary gearbox is wheel drive. It is similar to a hub, but the outer ring gear drives the wheels and the sun gear. They are often combined over a housing to maximize size. One-stage Helical gears can be used in bicycles, while a two-stage planetary gear system can handle up to 113,000 N.m. torque.
The design of a helical planetary geartrain is complicated. It must comply with several constraints. These constraints relate to the geometrical relationship of the planetary geartrains. This study of the possible design space of a Helical geartrain uses geometric layouts. The ring gear, sun, and ring gear have no effect on the ratio of the planetary transmission. Nonetheless, helical geartrains are a good choice for many applications.
Spur gear planetary gearbox
The combination of planetary gears and spur gears in a transmission system is called a planetary or spur gearbox. Both the planetary gear and spur gear have their own characteristics and are used in various kinds of vehicles. They work in a similar way, but are built differently. Here are some important differences between the two types of gears. Listed below are some of the most important differences between them:
Helical gears: As opposed to spur gears, helical gears generate significant axial forces in the gear mesh. They also feature greater sliding contact at the point of tooth contact. The helix angle of a gearbox is generally in the range of 15 to 30 degrees. The higher the helix angle, the more axial forces will be transmitted. The axial force in a helical gearbox is greater than that of a spur gear, which is the reason why helical gears are more efficient.
As you can see, the planetary gearhead has many variations and applications. However, you should take care in selecting the number of teeth for your planetary gear system. A five:1 spur gear drive ratio, for example, means that the sun gear needs to complete five revolutions for every output carrier revolution. To achieve this, you’ll want to select a sun gear with 24 teeth, or five mm for each revolution. You’ll need to know the metric units of the planetary gearhead for it to be compatible with different types of machines.
Another important feature of a planetary gearbox is that it doesn’t require all of the spur gears to rotate around the axis of the drive shaft. Instead, the spur gears’ internal teeth are fixed and the drive shaft is in the same direction as the output shaft. If you choose a planetary gearbox with fixed internal teeth, you’ll need to make sure that it has enough lubrication.
The other significant difference between a spur gear and a planetary gearbox is the pitch. A planetary gearbox has a high pitch diameter, while a spur gear has low pitch. A spur gear is able to handle higher torques, but isn’t as efficient. In addition, its higher torque capability is a big drawback. Its efficiency is similar to that of a spur gear, but it is much less noisy.
Another difference between planetary and spur gear motors is their cost. Planetary gear motors tend to be more expensive than spur gear motors. But spur gears are cheaper to produce, as the gears themselves are smaller and simpler. However, planetary gear motors are more efficient and powerful. They can handle lower torque applications. But each gear carries a fixed load, limiting their torque. A spur gear motor also has fewer internal frictions, so it is often suited for lower torque applications.
Another difference between spur gears and planetary gears is their orientation. Single spur gears are not coaxial gearboxes, so they’re not coaxial. On the other hand, a planetary gearbox is coaxial, meaning its input shaft is also coaxial. In addition to this, a planetary gearbox is made of two sets of gear wheels with the same orientation. This gives it the ability to achieve concentricity.
Another difference between spur gears and planetary gears is that a planetary gear has an integer number of teeth. This is important because each gear must mesh with a sun gear or a ring gear. Moreover, each planet must have a corresponding number of teeth. For each planet to mesh with the sun, the teeth must have a certain distance apart from the other. The spacing between planets also matters.
Besides the size, the planetary gear system is also known as epicyclic gearing. A planetary gear system has a sun gear in the center, which serves as the input gear. This gear has at least three driven gears. These gears engage with each other from the inside and form an internal spur gear design. These gear sets are highly durable and able to change ratios. If desired, a planetary gear train can be converted to another ratio, thereby enhancing its efficiency.
Another important difference between a spur gear and a planetary gearbox is the type of teeth. A spur gear has teeth that are parallel to the shaft, while a planetary gear has teeth that are angled. This type of gear is most suitable for low-speed applications, where torque is necessary to move the actuation object. Spur gears also produce noise and can damage gear teeth due to repeated collisions. A spur gear can also slip, preventing torque from reaching the actuation object.
editor by CX
2023-04-14
China 180mm Series Stepping Servo Reducer, High Precision Planetary Reducer Gearbox with Good quality
Product Description
Solution Description
Precision planetary gear reducer is another name for planetary gear reducer in the market. Its main transmission structure is planetary gear, sunlight gear and internal equipment ring.
In contrast with other equipment reducers, precision planetary gear reducers have the characteristics of higher rigidity, large precision (single stage can accomplish less than 1 level), high transmission efficiency (solitary phase can accomplish ninety seven% – 98%), high torque/quantity ratio, lifelong routine maintenance-totally free, and so forth. Most of them are installed on stepper motor and servo motor to lessen speed, boost torque and match inertia.
Firm Profile
|
/ UNIT | |
1 UNIT (Min. Order) |
###
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
|---|---|
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Layout: | Coaxial |
| Gear Shape: | Planetary |
| Step: | Single-Step |
| Type: | Gear Reducer |
###
| Samples: |
US$ 100/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) |
|---|
|
/ UNIT | |
1 UNIT (Min. Order) |
###
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
|---|---|
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Layout: | Coaxial |
| Gear Shape: | Planetary |
| Step: | Single-Step |
| Type: | Gear Reducer |
###
| Samples: |
US$ 100/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) |
|---|
Types, Applications, and Lubrication of Planetary Gearboxes
A Planetary Gearbox is a device that can be used in a variety of applications. Their reduction ratios depend on the number of teeth in each gear. In this article, we will discuss the types, applications, and lubrication of planetary gearboxes. Hopefully, this article will be of help to you. If not, you can check out this article and discover more about this fascinating machine. There are many different types of planetary gearboxes.
Applications of planetary gearboxes
The planetary gearbox is a popular option for applications requiring precise positioning. Applications of the planetary gearbox range from plastic machinery to agricultural equipment, from goods & personnel lifts to industrial robotics. Some of the industries that benefit from this type of gearbox include robotics, intra-logistics, robotics for industrial automation, and medical equipment. Increasing automation is also fueling the growth of the industrial planetary gearbox market in APAC.
The compact design of planetary gears makes them excellent for reducing load inertia and maximizing torque. However, some applications require additional lubrication for sustained performance or high speeds. CZPT uses CZPT in its planetary gearboxes. In addition, lubrication prevents gear wear and minimizes noise and vibration. The planetary gearbox is also easy to install, thanks to its low-mass-inertia design.
Another application of the planetary gearbox is in axles and transfer cases. The planetary gear architecture consists of a sun gear, also called the central gear, and a ring-gear with internal teeth that are concentric to the sun gear. The two gears are connected via a carrier, and the output shaft is positioned on the ring-gear carrier. The gearbox can be configured in a variety of ways, depending on the speed-ratio requirements.
The planetary gear train is similar to that of a solar system. It comprises a sun gear and two or more outer gears, ring gear and carrier assembly. In this configuration, the outer gears are connected via a carrier and a ring gear. The planet gears are in constant mesh with each other, and power applied to one of these members will rotate the whole assembly. They are a very efficient choice for many applications.
Types
There are three types of planetary gearboxes, depending on their performance and efficiency. The basic model is highly efficient and transmits up to 97% of power input. Depending on the speed and torque that need to be transmitted, planetary gearboxes are used in many different applications. A planetary gearbox can reduce the speed of a roller or produce a more precise level of movement. Using a planetary gearbox for your printing press, for example, will maximize your gear transmission ratio.
This market research report analyzes the factors influencing the market for Planetary Gearboxes, as well as their sales and revenues. It also highlights industry trends and details the competitive landscape. It also provides a comprehensive analysis of the Planetary Gearbox industry and its drivers and restraints. It provides detailed information on the market size and future growth prospects. The study also includes an extensive discussion of the competitive landscape, identifying the top companies and key market players.
A planetary gearbox is often used to manufacture complicated machines. These gears are usually made of high-quality steel, which makes them extremely durable. Planetary gearboxes can also be used in the production of heavy machine elements. There are many benefits of a planetary gearbox, including its compactness and low mass inertia. The main advantage of a planetary gearbox is its ability to distribute torque. Compared to a normal gearbox, planetary gearboxes can provide torque that is nearly three times higher than its conventional counterpart.
The three main types of planetary gears are the single-stage, compound, and multi-stage. The general concept of a planetary gear is referred to as a compound planetary gear. This means that planetary gears are made up of one of these three basic structures: a meshed-planet structure, a shaft, and a multi-stage structure. This type of gear has multiple stages and is particularly useful for fast-dynamic laser cutting machines.
Design
A planetary gearbox is similar to a car’s transmission. All of its gears must have a certain number of teeth and be spaced equally apart. The teeth of a planet must mesh with the gears of the ring and sun to be functional. The number of teeth needed will depend on the number of planets and their spacing. This equation is a good starting point for designing a gearbox.
The dynamic properties of planetary gears are investigated using a parametric model. The stiffness of the mesh changes as the number of gear tooth pairs in contact varies during the gear rotation. Small disturbances in design realizations cause nonlinear dynamics, which results in noise and vibrations in the gear transmission. A mathematical system describing this process is developed using the basic principles of analytical mechanics. This mathematical model can be used to optimize any planetary gear.
This analysis assumes that the sun gear and planet gears have the same design modulus, which is a fundamental requirement of any mechanical gear. In reality, the ratio of these two gears is 24/16 versus -3/2. This means that a planetary gearbox’s output torque is 41.1 times the input torque. Considering this factor, we can make an accurate estimate of the total torque. The planetary gears are mounted face-to-face and connected to an electric motor.
A planetary gear set has to have a certain number of teeth that are odd or even. One way to overcome this issue is to double the number of teeth on the sun gear and the annulus gear. This will also solve irregularities. Another way to design a planetary gear set is to use the appropriate diametral pitch and module. There are many planetary gear sets available on the market, so it pays to understand the differences.
Lubrication
Lubrication for Planetary Gearboxes is important for the smooth functioning of the gear. Planetary gears are subjected to high levels of friction and heat, so they require regular lubrication. The gear housing is designed to dissipate heat away from the gear, but heat can still enter the gear, which can result in a poor lubrication condition. The best lubrication solution is synthetic oil, and the gear should be refilled with a minimum of 30 percent oil.
When lubricating a planetary gearbox, it is important to note that hydraulic oil is not suitable for planetary gearboxes, which cost over $1500. Hydraulic oil does not have the same viscosity and behavior with temperature fluctuations, making it less effective. The planetary gearbox may also overheat if a hose is not provided for case draining. A case drain hose is essential to prevent this from happening, because hot oil can cause overheating of the gearbox and damage to the gears.
Oil delivery conduits are positioned between each pair of planet gears. Each oil delivery conduit directs fresh oil toward the sun gear and the planet gear. The oil then disperses and exits from the gear train with considerable tangential velocity. The oil is redirected into a collection channel (56). The preferred embodiment uses herringbone gears, which pump oil axially outward into the channels.
The best way to choose the right type of lubrication is to consider its viscosity. Too high a viscosity will prevent the lubricant from flowing properly, which will cause metal-to-metal contact. The oil must also be compatible with the gearbox temperature. A suitable viscosity will increase the efficiency of the gearbox and prevent downtime. A reliable gearbox will ultimately result in higher profits and fewer costs.
Applications
This report examines the Industrial Planetary Gearbox Market and its current trends. It identifies the pre and post-COVID-19 effects of the industry. It outlines the advantages and disadvantages of the industrial planetary gearbox market. The report also explains the diverse financing resources and business models of the market. It includes the key players in the industry. Hence, it is essential to read this report carefully.
The report includes analysis and forecasts of the global market for planetary gearbox. It includes the product introductions, key business factors, regional and type segments, and end-users. It covers the sales and revenue of the market for each application field. The report also includes the regional and country-level market data. It also focuses on the market share of the key companies operating in the industry. It covers the competitive scenario in the global planetary gearbox market.
Another popular application for planetary gearboxes is in the toy industry. It is possible to design toys that look stunning with planetary gear systems. In addition to toys, clock makers also benefit from the planetary arrangement. In addition to producing a good-looking clock, this gearbox can reduce inertia and improve its efficiency. The planetary gearbox is easy to maintain, which makes it a good choice for clock applications.
In addition to traditional gear reductions, planetary gears are also used for 3D printing. Their huge gear ratio makes 3D printing easier. Furthermore, planetary gears are used to drive stepper motors, which turn much faster and produce a desired output. There are numerous industrial uses for planetary gearboxes. This article has explored a few of the most common ones. And don’t forget to explore their uses.
editor by CX 2023-03-28
China PC Series Precision Servo Worm Gear and Worm Reducer good planetary gearbox manufacturers
Warranty: 12months
Applicable Industries: Creating Substance Shops, Producing Plant, Machinery Restore Stores, Food & Beverage Manufacturing facility, Development works , Vitality & Mining, Foods & Beverage Shops, Other
Bodyweight (KG): ten KG
Tailored help: OEM, ODM, OBM
Gearing Arrangement: Planetary
Output Torque: fifty-3 QQ514765255Email:xujanessa@gmail.com Our Solutions & Energy 1. Economical alternate options of German Alpha, Neugart, Japan Shimpo, Harmonic Generate, ZheJiang Apex, and many others. 2. Supply time could be negotiated if you are urgent. 3. OEM service is suitable. 4. Complete right after-product sales services and free of charge complex assist. 5. Substantial high quality at affordable prices.
Planetary Gearbox Basics
If you’re in the market for a new Planetary Gearbox, you’ve come to the right place. There’s more to these mechanical wonders than just their name. Learn about Spur gears, helical gears, and various sizes. After you’ve read this article, you’ll know exactly what to look for when shopping for a new one. And you’ll also be able to avoid common mistakes made by amateur mechanics.
Wheel drive planetary gearboxes
Planetary gearboxes have numerous benefits over conventional gearboxes. Their compact design is advantageous for servo functions. Their lubrication is a key feature to maintain smooth operation and avoid damage to the gears. Some manufactures use CZPT to ensure proper functioning. These gearboxes have nearly three times the torque of traditional gearboxes while remaining compact and low in mass.
The planetary gears are made of three different types. Each type has an input and output shaft. The input and output shafts are usually coaxially arranged. The input and output shafts are connected to each other via a carrier. The carrier rotates with the planetary gears. The sun gear is the input gear and is typically 24 teeth in diameter. The outer gears are connected to the sun gear via rings of gears that are mounted around the sun gear.
Planetary gearboxes are also used in wheeled and tracked vehicles. They are also used in winch systems, which lift and lower loads. Typical applications include heavy machinery, such as cranes and earthmovers. Wheel drives are also widely used in municipal and agricultural vehicles, as well as material handling vehicles. The wheel drive is typically mounted directly into the wheel rim. A wheel drive may be fitted into two, three, or even four wheels.
A planetary gear set may be used in stages to provide different transmission rates. In order to choose the right gearbox for your application, consider the torque, backlash, and ratio you need. Then, consider the environment where the gearbox is used. Depending on its location, it might need to be protected from weather, water, and other elements. You can find a wide range of different sizes in the market.
Spur gears
There are two basic types of gearheads: planetary and spur gearheads. Each has its advantages and disadvantages depending on the application. This article will discuss the differences between these two types of gearheads. Spur gearheads are commonly used for transmission applications, while planetary gearheads are more widely used for motors. Spur gearheads are less expensive to produce than planetary gearheads, and they are more flexible in design.
There are many different types of spur gears. Among them, a 5:1 spur gear drive ratio means that the sun gear must rotate five times per revolution of the output carrier. The desired number of teeth is 24. In metric systems, the spur gears are referred to as mm and the moon gears as modules. Spur gears are used in many different types of applications, including automotive and agricultural machinery.
A planetary geartrain is a combination of ring and spur gears, which mesh with each other. There are two kinds of planetary geartrains: simple planetary gears and compound planetary gears. Spur gears are the most common type, with a sun gear and ring gear on either side of the sun. Simple planetary gears feature a single sun and ring gear, while compound planetary gears use multiple planets.
A planetary gearbox consists of two or more outer gears, which are arranged to rotate around the sun. The outer ring gear meshes with all of the planets in our solar system, while the sun gear rotates around the ring gear. Because of this, planetary gearboxes are very efficient even at low speeds. Their compact design makes them a desirable choice for space-constrained applications.
Helical gears
A planetary helical gearbox has two stages, each with its own input speed. In the study of planetary helical gear dynamics, the base circle radius and full-depth involute teeth are added to the ratio of each gear. The tangential position of the planets affects the dynamic amplifications and tooth forces. The tangential position error is an important factor in understanding the dynamic behaviour of helical planetary gears.
A helical gearbox has teeth oriented at an angle to the shaft, making them a better choice than spur gears. Helical gears also operate smoothly and quietly, while spur gears generate a thrust load during operation. Helical gears are also used in enclosed gear drives. They are the most common type of planetary gearbox. However, they can be expensive to produce. Whether you choose to use a helical or spur gearbox depends on the type of gearbox you need.
When choosing a planetary gear, it is important to understand the helix angle of the gear. The helix angle affects the way the planetary gears mesh, but does not change the fundamentals of planetary phasing. In each mesh, axial forces are introduced, which can either cancel or reinforce. The same applies to torques. So, if the ring gear is positioned at an angle of zero, helical gears will increase the axial forces.
The number of teeth on the planets is a variable parameter that must be considered in the design phase. Regardless of how many teeth are present, each planet must have a certain amount of tooth spacing to mesh properly with the ring or sun. The tip diameter is usually unknown in the conceptual design stage, but the pitch diameter may be used as an initial approximation. Asymmetrical helical gears may also cause undesirable noise.
Various sizes
There are several sizes and types of planetary gearboxes. The planetary gear sets feature the sun gear, the central gear, which is usually the input shaft, and the planet gears, which are the outer gears. A carrier connects the planet gears to the output shaft. The primary and secondary features of the planetary gearbox are important factors to consider. Besides these, there are other things to consider, such as the price, delivery time, and availability around the world. Some constructors are quicker than others in responding to inquiries. While others may be able to deliver every planetary gearbox out of stock, they will cost you more money.
The load share behavior of a planetary gearbox is comparable to that of a spur or a helical gearbox. Under low loads, individual gear meshes are slightly loaded, while other components have minimal deflections. In general, load sharing behaviour is affected mostly by assembly and manufacturing deviations. In this case, the elastic deflections help balance these effects. The load-sharing behavior of a planetary gearbox improves when the load increases.
Planetary gearboxes come in different sizes. The most common size is one with two or three planets. The size and type of the gears determine the transmission rate. Planetary gear sets come in stages. This gives you multiple transmission rate choices. Some companies offer small planetary gearboxes, while others offer larger ones. For those with special applications, make sure you check the torque, backlash, and ratio.
Whether the power is large or small, the planetary gearbox should be matched to the size of the drive. Some manufacturers also offer right-angle models. These designs incorporate other gear sets, such as a worm gear stage. Right-angle designs are ideal for situations where you need to vary the output torque. When determining the size of planetary gearboxes, make sure the drive shafts are lined up.
Applications
This report is designed to provide key information on the Global Applications of Planetary Gearbox Market, including the market size and forecast, competitive landscape, and market dynamics. The report also provides market estimates for the company segment and type segments, as well as end users. This report will also cover regional and country-level analysis, market share estimates, and mergers & acquisitions activity. The Global Applications of Planetary Gearbox Market report includes a detailed analysis of the key players in the market.
The most common application of a planetary gearbox is in the automobile industry, where it is used to distribute power between two wheels in a vehicle’s drive axle. In a four-wheel-drive car, this system is augmented by a centre differential. In hybrid electric vehicles, a summation gearbox combines the combustion engine with an electric motor, creating a hybrid vehicle that uses one single transmission system.
In the Global Industrial Planetary Gearbox Market, customer-specific planetary gears are commonly used for automated guided vehicles, intra-logistics, and agricultural technology. These gears allow for compact designs, even in tight spaces. A three-stage planetary gear can reach 300 Nm and support radial loads of 12 kN. For receiver systems, positioning accuracy is critical. A two-stage planetary gearbox was developed by CZPT. Its internal gear tension reduces torsional backlash, and manual controls are often used for high-quality signals.
The number of planetary gears is not fixed, but in industrial applications, the number of planetary gears is at least three. The more planetary gears a gearbox contains, the more torque it can transmit. Moreover, the multiple planetary gears mesh simultaneously during operation, which results in high efficiency and transmittable torque. There are many other advantages of a planetary gearbox, including reduced maintenance and high speed.
editor by czh 2023-02-15
China High Precision Low Backlash One Stage Planetary Speed Motor Reducer PLE120 supplier
Guarantee: 3 years
Applicable Industries: Constructing Content Stores, Foodstuff & Beverage Factory, Building works , Power & Mining
Bodyweight (KG): ten KG
Gearing Arrangement: Spur, Planetary
Output Torque: 93Nm-5 14566424 14566431 14566410 14566418 14566425 EC360BLC EC330C EC360 Vacation Reduction Gearbox 1st Provider ）
Types, Applications, and Lubrication of Planetary Gearboxes
A Planetary Gearbox is a device that can be used in a variety of applications. Their reduction ratios depend on the number of teeth in each gear. In this article, we will discuss the types, applications, and lubrication of planetary gearboxes. Hopefully, this article will be of help to you. If not, you can check out this article and discover more about this fascinating machine. There are many different types of planetary gearboxes.
Applications of planetary gearboxes
The planetary gearbox is a popular option for applications requiring precise positioning. Applications of the planetary gearbox range from plastic machinery to agricultural equipment, from goods & personnel lifts to industrial robotics. Some of the industries that benefit from this type of gearbox include robotics, intra-logistics, robotics for industrial automation, and medical equipment. Increasing automation is also fueling the growth of the industrial planetary gearbox market in APAC.
The compact design of planetary gears makes them excellent for reducing load inertia and maximizing torque. However, some applications require additional lubrication for sustained performance or high speeds. CZPT uses CZPT in its planetary gearboxes. In addition, lubrication prevents gear wear and minimizes noise and vibration. The planetary gearbox is also easy to install, thanks to its low-mass-inertia design.
Another application of the planetary gearbox is in axles and transfer cases. The planetary gear architecture consists of a sun gear, also called the central gear, and a ring-gear with internal teeth that are concentric to the sun gear. The two gears are connected via a carrier, and the output shaft is positioned on the ring-gear carrier. The gearbox can be configured in a variety of ways, depending on the speed-ratio requirements.
The planetary gear train is similar to that of a solar system. It comprises a sun gear and two or more outer gears, ring gear and carrier assembly. In this configuration, the outer gears are connected via a carrier and a ring gear. The planet gears are in constant mesh with each other, and power applied to one of these members will rotate the whole assembly. They are a very efficient choice for many applications.
Types
There are three types of planetary gearboxes, depending on their performance and efficiency. The basic model is highly efficient and transmits up to 97% of power input. Depending on the speed and torque that need to be transmitted, planetary gearboxes are used in many different applications. A planetary gearbox can reduce the speed of a roller or produce a more precise level of movement. Using a planetary gearbox for your printing press, for example, will maximize your gear transmission ratio.
This market research report analyzes the factors influencing the market for Planetary Gearboxes, as well as their sales and revenues. It also highlights industry trends and details the competitive landscape. It also provides a comprehensive analysis of the Planetary Gearbox industry and its drivers and restraints. It provides detailed information on the market size and future growth prospects. The study also includes an extensive discussion of the competitive landscape, identifying the top companies and key market players.
A planetary gearbox is often used to manufacture complicated machines. These gears are usually made of high-quality steel, which makes them extremely durable. Planetary gearboxes can also be used in the production of heavy machine elements. There are many benefits of a planetary gearbox, including its compactness and low mass inertia. The main advantage of a planetary gearbox is its ability to distribute torque. Compared to a normal gearbox, planetary gearboxes can provide torque that is nearly three times higher than its conventional counterpart.
The three main types of planetary gears are the single-stage, compound, and multi-stage. The general concept of a planetary gear is referred to as a compound planetary gear. This means that planetary gears are made up of one of these three basic structures: a meshed-planet structure, a shaft, and a multi-stage structure. This type of gear has multiple stages and is particularly useful for fast-dynamic laser cutting machines.
Design
A planetary gearbox is similar to a car’s transmission. All of its gears must have a certain number of teeth and be spaced equally apart. The teeth of a planet must mesh with the gears of the ring and sun to be functional. The number of teeth needed will depend on the number of planets and their spacing. This equation is a good starting point for designing a gearbox.
The dynamic properties of planetary gears are investigated using a parametric model. The stiffness of the mesh changes as the number of gear tooth pairs in contact varies during the gear rotation. Small disturbances in design realizations cause nonlinear dynamics, which results in noise and vibrations in the gear transmission. A mathematical system describing this process is developed using the basic principles of analytical mechanics. This mathematical model can be used to optimize any planetary gear.
This analysis assumes that the sun gear and planet gears have the same design modulus, which is a fundamental requirement of any mechanical gear. In reality, the ratio of these two gears is 24/16 versus -3/2. This means that a planetary gearbox’s output torque is 41.1 times the input torque. Considering this factor, we can make an accurate estimate of the total torque. The planetary gears are mounted face-to-face and connected to an electric motor.
A planetary gear set has to have a certain number of teeth that are odd or even. One way to overcome this issue is to double the number of teeth on the sun gear and the annulus gear. This will also solve irregularities. Another way to design a planetary gear set is to use the appropriate diametral pitch and module. There are many planetary gear sets available on the market, so it pays to understand the differences.
Lubrication
Lubrication for Planetary Gearboxes is important for the smooth functioning of the gear. Planetary gears are subjected to high levels of friction and heat, so they require regular lubrication. The gear housing is designed to dissipate heat away from the gear, but heat can still enter the gear, which can result in a poor lubrication condition. The best lubrication solution is synthetic oil, and the gear should be refilled with a minimum of 30 percent oil.
When lubricating a planetary gearbox, it is important to note that hydraulic oil is not suitable for planetary gearboxes, which cost over $1500. Hydraulic oil does not have the same viscosity and behavior with temperature fluctuations, making it less effective. The planetary gearbox may also overheat if a hose is not provided for case draining. A case drain hose is essential to prevent this from happening, because hot oil can cause overheating of the gearbox and damage to the gears.
Oil delivery conduits are positioned between each pair of planet gears. Each oil delivery conduit directs fresh oil toward the sun gear and the planet gear. The oil then disperses and exits from the gear train with considerable tangential velocity. The oil is redirected into a collection channel (56). The preferred embodiment uses herringbone gears, which pump oil axially outward into the channels.
The best way to choose the right type of lubrication is to consider its viscosity. Too high a viscosity will prevent the lubricant from flowing properly, which will cause metal-to-metal contact. The oil must also be compatible with the gearbox temperature. A suitable viscosity will increase the efficiency of the gearbox and prevent downtime. A reliable gearbox will ultimately result in higher profits and fewer costs.
Applications
This report examines the Industrial Planetary Gearbox Market and its current trends. It identifies the pre and post-COVID-19 effects of the industry. It outlines the advantages and disadvantages of the industrial planetary gearbox market. The report also explains the diverse financing resources and business models of the market. It includes the key players in the industry. Hence, it is essential to read this report carefully.
The report includes analysis and forecasts of the global market for planetary gearbox. It includes the product introductions, key business factors, regional and type segments, and end-users. It covers the sales and revenue of the market for each application field. The report also includes the regional and country-level market data. It also focuses on the market share of the key companies operating in the industry. It covers the competitive scenario in the global planetary gearbox market.
Another popular application for planetary gearboxes is in the toy industry. It is possible to design toys that look stunning with planetary gear systems. In addition to toys, clock makers also benefit from the planetary arrangement. In addition to producing a good-looking clock, this gearbox can reduce inertia and improve its efficiency. The planetary gearbox is easy to maintain, which makes it a good choice for clock applications.
In addition to traditional gear reductions, planetary gears are also used for 3D printing. Their huge gear ratio makes 3D printing easier. Furthermore, planetary gears are used to drive stepper motors, which turn much faster and produce a desired output. There are numerous industrial uses for planetary gearboxes. This article has explored a few of the most common ones. And don’t forget to explore their uses.
editor by czh 2023-02-14
China Factory Price KPLF Precision Machine High Speed Reducer Gear Reduction Servo Electric Motor Planetary Gearbox bevel planetary gearbox
Warranty: 18 months
Applicable Industries: Resorts, Building Materials Outlets, Design works , Power & Mining
Fat (KG): 6.5 KG
Custom-made help: OEM
Gearing Arrangement: Planetary
Output Torque: one hundred eighty
Enter Pace: 3
Output Velocity: 180
Solution title: Planetary reducer
Large cost overall performance: Indeed
Ambient temperature: -15°C≤0≤40°C
Altitude: not exceeding 1000m
Speed ratio: 3 to one hundred eighty
MOQ: 10 PCS
Software: Machine Instrument
Packaging Details: carton picket deal
Port: HangZhou/HangZhou/HangZhou
| Item Kind | Planetary Reducer |
| Velocity Ratio | three to a hundred and eighty |
| Characteristic | 1. Durable and strength conservation and environmental security.2. Large value performance |
| MOQ | ten PCS |
| Payment | T/T |
| Port | HangZhou/ HangZhou/ HangZhou port |
| Shipping and delivery Time | five-fifteen days after compensated |
| See Far more | Make contact with | Residence | Feeds |
A Brief Overview of the Spur Gear and the Helical Planetary Gearbox
This article will provide a brief overview of the Spur gear and the helical planetary gearbox. To learn more about the advantages of these gearboxes, read on. Here are a few common uses for planetary gears. A planetary gearbox is used in many vehicles. Its efficiency makes it a popular choice for small engines. Here are three examples. Each has its benefits and drawbacks. Let’s explore each one.
helical planetary gearbox
In terms of price, the CZPT is an entry-level, highly reliable helical planetary gearbox. It is suitable for applications where space, weight, and torque reduction are of high concern. On the other hand, the X-Treme series is suitable for applications requiring high-acceleration, high-axial and radial loads, and high-speed performance. This article will discuss the benefits of each type of planetary gearbox.
A planetary gearbox’s traction-based design is a variation of the stepped-planet design. This variation relies on the compression of the elements of the stepped-planet design. The resulting design avoids restrictive assembly conditions and timing marks. Compared to conventional gearboxes, compound planetary gears have a greater transmission ratio, and they do so with an equal or smaller volume. For example, a 2:1 ratio compound planet would be used with a 50-ton ring gear, and the result would be the same as a 100-ton ring gear, but the planetary disks would be half the diameter.
The Helical planetary gearbox uses three components: an input, an output, and a stationary position. The basic model is highly efficient and transmits 97% of the input power. There are three main types of planetary gearboxes, each focusing on a different performance characteristic. The CZPT basic line is an excellent place to start your research into planetary gearboxes. In addition to its efficiency and versatility, this gearbox has a host of modular features.
The Helical planetary gearbox has multiple advantages. It is versatile, lightweight, and easy to maintain. Its structure combines a sun gear and a planet gear. Its teeth are arranged in a way that they mesh with each other and the sun gear. It can also be used for stationary applications. The sun gear holds the carrier stationary and rotates at the rate of -24/16 and -3/2, depending on the number of teeth on each gear.
A helical planetary gearbox can reduce noise. Its shape is also smaller, reducing the size of the system. The helical gears are generally quieter and run more smoothly. The zero helix-angle gears, in contrast, have smaller sizes and higher torque density. This is a benefit, but the latter also increases the life of the system and is less expensive. So, while the helical planetary gearbox has many advantages, the latter is recommended when space is limited.
The helical gearbox is more efficient than the spur gear, which is limited by its lack of axial load component. The helical gears, on the other hand, generate significant axial forces in the gear mesh. They also exhibit more sliding at the points of tooth contact, adding friction forces. As such, the Helical planetary gearbox is the preferred choice in servo applications. If you’re looking for a gearbox to reduce noise and improve efficiency, Helical planetary gearboxes are the right choice.
The main differences between the two types of planetary gears can be found in the design of the two outer rings. The outer ring is also called the sun gear. The two gears mesh together according to their own axes. The outer ring is the planetary gear’s carrier. Its weight is proportional to the portion of the ring that is stationary. The carrier sets the gaps between the two gears.
Helical gears have angled teeth and are ideal for applications with high loads. They are also extremely durable and can transfer a high load. A typical Helical gearbox has two pairs of teeth, and this ensures smooth transmission. In addition, the increased contact ratio leads to lower fluctuations in mesh stiffness, which means more load capacity. In terms of price, Helical planetary gears are the most affordable gearbox type.
The outer ring gear drives the inner ring gear and surrounding planetary parts. A wheel drive planetary gearbox may have as much as 332,000 N.m. torque. Another common type of planetary gearbox is wheel drive. It is similar to a hub, but the outer ring gear drives the wheels and the sun gear. They are often combined over a housing to maximize size. One-stage Helical gears can be used in bicycles, while a two-stage planetary gear system can handle up to 113,000 N.m. torque.
The design of a helical planetary geartrain is complicated. It must comply with several constraints. These constraints relate to the geometrical relationship of the planetary geartrains. This study of the possible design space of a Helical geartrain uses geometric layouts. The ring gear, sun, and ring gear have no effect on the ratio of the planetary transmission. Nonetheless, helical geartrains are a good choice for many applications.
Spur gear planetary gearbox
The combination of planetary gears and spur gears in a transmission system is called a planetary or spur gearbox. Both the planetary gear and spur gear have their own characteristics and are used in various kinds of vehicles. They work in a similar way, but are built differently. Here are some important differences between the two types of gears. Listed below are some of the most important differences between them:
Helical gears: As opposed to spur gears, helical gears generate significant axial forces in the gear mesh. They also feature greater sliding contact at the point of tooth contact. The helix angle of a gearbox is generally in the range of 15 to 30 degrees. The higher the helix angle, the more axial forces will be transmitted. The axial force in a helical gearbox is greater than that of a spur gear, which is the reason why helical gears are more efficient.
As you can see, the planetary gearhead has many variations and applications. However, you should take care in selecting the number of teeth for your planetary gear system. A five:1 spur gear drive ratio, for example, means that the sun gear needs to complete five revolutions for every output carrier revolution. To achieve this, you’ll want to select a sun gear with 24 teeth, or five mm for each revolution. You’ll need to know the metric units of the planetary gearhead for it to be compatible with different types of machines.
Another important feature of a planetary gearbox is that it doesn’t require all of the spur gears to rotate around the axis of the drive shaft. Instead, the spur gears’ internal teeth are fixed and the drive shaft is in the same direction as the output shaft. If you choose a planetary gearbox with fixed internal teeth, you’ll need to make sure that it has enough lubrication.
The other significant difference between a spur gear and a planetary gearbox is the pitch. A planetary gearbox has a high pitch diameter, while a spur gear has low pitch. A spur gear is able to handle higher torques, but isn’t as efficient. In addition, its higher torque capability is a big drawback. Its efficiency is similar to that of a spur gear, but it is much less noisy.
Another difference between planetary and spur gear motors is their cost. Planetary gear motors tend to be more expensive than spur gear motors. But spur gears are cheaper to produce, as the gears themselves are smaller and simpler. However, planetary gear motors are more efficient and powerful. They can handle lower torque applications. But each gear carries a fixed load, limiting their torque. A spur gear motor also has fewer internal frictions, so it is often suited for lower torque applications.
Another difference between spur gears and planetary gears is their orientation. Single spur gears are not coaxial gearboxes, so they’re not coaxial. On the other hand, a planetary gearbox is coaxial, meaning its input shaft is also coaxial. In addition to this, a planetary gearbox is made of two sets of gear wheels with the same orientation. This gives it the ability to achieve concentricity.
Another difference between spur gears and planetary gears is that a planetary gear has an integer number of teeth. This is important because each gear must mesh with a sun gear or a ring gear. Moreover, each planet must have a corresponding number of teeth. For each planet to mesh with the sun, the teeth must have a certain distance apart from the other. The spacing between planets also matters.
Besides the size, the planetary gear system is also known as epicyclic gearing. A planetary gear system has a sun gear in the center, which serves as the input gear. This gear has at least three driven gears. These gears engage with each other from the inside and form an internal spur gear design. These gear sets are highly durable and able to change ratios. If desired, a planetary gear train can be converted to another ratio, thereby enhancing its efficiency.
Another important difference between a spur gear and a planetary gearbox is the type of teeth. A spur gear has teeth that are parallel to the shaft, while a planetary gear has teeth that are angled. This type of gear is most suitable for low-speed applications, where torque is necessary to move the actuation object. Spur gears also produce noise and can damage gear teeth due to repeated collisions. A spur gear can also slip, preventing torque from reaching the actuation object.
editor by czh 2023-02-14