Product Description
Precision planetary gear reducer is a new-generation of product developed by our company, with a compromise of advanced technology both at home and abroad, its main features are as follows:
1. Low noise: under 65db.
2. Low backlash: within 3 arcmin.
3. High efficiency: 97% for 1 stage, 94% for 2 stages.
4. High input speed: Rated input speed 3000rpm, max input speed 6000 rpm.
5. High output torque: higher torque output than that of conventional planetary gear reducer.
6. High stability hardening,which extends gear service life and maintain high accuracy as new after a long period of operation.
Precicion planetary gear reducer is widely used in the following fields:
1. Aerospace industries.
2. Medical health, electronic information industries.
3. Industrial robots, productin automation, CNC machine tool manufacturing industries.
4. Motor,textile,printing,food,metallurgical,envrironment protection engineering, warehouse logistics industries.
About Xingda since 1984
HangZhou Melchizedek Import & Export Co., Ltd. is a leader manufactur in mechanism field and punching/stamp
ing field since 1984. Our main product, NMRV worm gear speed reducer and series helical gearbox, XDR,
XDF, XDK, XDShave reached the advanced technique index of the congeneric European and Janpanese produc
ts, We offer standard gears, sprockets, chains, pulleys, couplings, bushes and so on. We also can accept orders
of non-standard products, such as gears, shafts, punching parts ect, according to customers’ Drawings or sam-
ples.
Our company has complete set of equipment including CNC, lathes, milling machines, gear hobbing machine, g-
ear grinding machine, gear honing machine, gear shaping machine, worm grinder, grinding machines, drilling m-
achines, boringmachines, planer, drawing benches, punches, hydraulic presses, plate shearing machines and s-
o on. We have advanced testing equipments also.
Our company has established favorable cooperation relationships with sub-suppliers involving casting, raw mat-
erial, heat treatment, surface finishing and so on.
| Application: | Motor, Machinery |
|---|---|
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Gear Shape: | Helical |
| Step: | Single-Step |
| Type: | Planetary Gear Reducer |
| Samples: |
US$ 230/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Concept of Coaxial and Parallel Shaft Arrangements in Planetary Gearboxes
In planetary gearboxes, the arrangement of shafts plays a crucial role in determining the gearbox’s overall structure and functionality. The two common shaft arrangements are coaxial and parallel configurations:
Coaxial Shaft Arrangement: In a coaxial arrangement, the input shaft and output shaft are positioned along the same axis, resulting in a compact and streamlined design. The planetary gears and other components are aligned concentrically around the central axis, allowing for efficient power transmission and reduced space requirements. Coaxial planetary gearboxes are commonly used in applications where space is limited, and a compact form factor is essential. They are often employed in robotics, automotive systems, and aerospace mechanisms.
Parallel Shaft Arrangement: In a parallel arrangement, the input and output shafts are positioned parallel to each other but on different axes. The planetary gears are aligned in a way that allows the power to be transmitted from the input shaft to the output shaft via a combination of meshing gears. This arrangement allows for a larger gear diameter and higher torque transmission capabilities. Parallel planetary gearboxes are often used in applications requiring high torque and heavy-duty performance, such as industrial machinery, construction equipment, and material handling systems.
The choice between coaxial and parallel shaft arrangements depends on the specific requirements of the application. Coaxial configurations are favored for compactness and efficient power transmission, while parallel configurations excel in handling higher torque and heavy loads. Both arrangements offer distinct advantages and are chosen based on factors like available space, torque demands, load characteristics, and overall system design.
Differences Between Inline and Right-Angle Planetary Gearbox Configurations
Inline and right-angle planetary gearbox configurations are two common designs with distinct characteristics suited for various applications. Here’s a comparison of these configurations:
Inline Planetary Gearbox:
- Configuration: In an inline configuration, the input and output shafts are aligned along the same axis. The sun gear, planetary gears, and ring gear are typically arranged in a straight line.
- Compactness: Inline gearboxes are more compact and have a smaller footprint, making them suitable for applications with limited space.
- Efficiency: Inline configurations tend to have slightly higher efficiency due to the direct alignment of components.
- Output Speed and Torque: Inline gearboxes are better suited for applications that require higher output speeds and lower torque.
- Applications: They are commonly used in robotics, conveyors, printing machines, and other applications where space is a consideration.
Right-Angle Planetary Gearbox:
- Configuration: In a right-angle configuration, the input and output shafts are oriented at a 90-degree angle to each other. This allows for a change in direction of power transmission.
- Space Flexibility: Right-angle gearboxes offer flexibility in arranging components, making them suitable for applications that require changes in direction or where space constraints prevent a straight-line configuration.
- Torque Capacity: Right-angle configurations can handle higher torque loads due to the increased surface area of gear engagement.
- Applications: They are often used in cranes, elevators, conveyor systems, and applications requiring a change in direction.
- Efficiency: Right-angle configurations may have slightly lower efficiency due to increased gear meshing complexity and potential for additional losses.
Choosing between inline and right-angle configurations depends on factors such as available space, required torque and speed, and the need for changes in power transmission direction. Each configuration offers distinct advantages based on the specific needs of the application.
Challenges and Solutions for Managing Power Transmission Efficiency in Planetary Gearboxes
Managing power transmission efficiency in planetary gearboxes is crucial to ensure optimal performance and minimize energy losses. Several challenges and solutions are involved in maintaining high efficiency:
1. Gear Meshing Efficiency: The interaction between gears can lead to energy losses due to friction and meshing misalignment. To address this, manufacturers use precision manufacturing techniques to ensure accurate gear meshing and reduce friction. High-quality materials and surface treatments are also employed to minimize wear and friction.
2. Lubrication: Proper lubrication is essential to reduce friction and wear between gear surfaces. Using high-quality lubricants with the appropriate viscosity and additives can enhance power transmission efficiency. Regular maintenance and monitoring of lubrication levels are vital to prevent efficiency losses.
3. Bearing Efficiency: Bearings support the rotating elements of the gearbox and can contribute to energy losses if not properly designed or maintained. Choosing high-quality bearings and ensuring proper alignment and lubrication can mitigate efficiency losses in this area.
4. Bearing Preload: Incorrect bearing preload can lead to increased friction and efficiency losses. Precision assembly and proper adjustment of bearing preload are necessary to optimize power transmission efficiency.
5. Mechanical Losses: Various mechanical losses, such as windage and churning losses, can occur in planetary gearboxes. Designing gearboxes with streamlined shapes and efficient ventilation systems can reduce these losses and enhance overall efficiency.
6. Material Selection: Choosing appropriate materials with high strength and minimal wear characteristics is essential for reducing power losses due to material deformation and wear. Advanced materials and surface coatings can be employed to enhance efficiency.
7. Noise and Vibration: Excessive noise and vibration can indicate energy losses in the form of mechanical inefficiencies. Proper design and precise manufacturing techniques can help minimize noise and vibration, indicating better power transmission efficiency.
8. Efficiency Monitoring: Regular efficiency monitoring through testing and analysis allows engineers to identify potential issues and optimize gearbox performance. This proactive approach ensures that any efficiency losses are promptly addressed.
By addressing these challenges through careful design, material selection, manufacturing techniques, lubrication, and maintenance, engineers can manage power transmission efficiency in planetary gearboxes and achieve high-performance power transmission systems.
editor by CX 2023-10-07
China manufacturer CZPT Transmission Epeb-140 High Precision Planetary Gearbox for Stepper and Servo Motor supplier
Product Description
Precision planetary gear reducer is a new-generation of product developed by our company, with a compromise of advanced technology both at home and abroad, its main features are as follows:
1. Low noise: under 65db.
2. Low backlash: within 3 arcmin.
3. High efficiency: 97% for 1 stage, 94% for 2 stages.
4. High input speed: Rated input speed 3000rpm, max input speed 6000 rpm.
5. High output torque: higher torque output than that of conventional planetary gear reducer.
6. High stability hardening,which extends gear service life and maintain high accuracy as new after a long period of operation.
Precicion planetary gear reducer is widely used in the following fields:
1. Aerospace industries.
2. Medical health, electronic information industries.
3. Industrial robots, productin automation, CNC machine tool manufacturing industries.
4. Motor,textile,printing,food,metallurgical,envrironment protection engineering, warehouse logistics industries.
About Xingda since 1984
HangZhou Melchizedek Import & Export Co., Ltd. is a leader manufactur in mechanism field and punching/stamp
ing field since 1984. Our main product, NMRV worm gear speed reducer and series helical gearbox, XDR,
XDF, XDK, XDShave reached the advanced technique index of the congeneric European and Janpanese produc
ts, We offer standard gears, sprockets, chains, pulleys, couplings, bushes and so on. We also can accept orders
of non-standard products, such as gears, shafts, punching parts ect, according to customers’ Drawings or sam-
ples.
Our company has complete set of equipment including CNC, lathes, milling machines, gear hobbing machine, g-
ear grinding machine, gear honing machine, gear shaping machine, worm grinder, grinding machines, drilling m-
achines, boringmachines, planer, drawing benches, punches, hydraulic presses, plate shearing machines and s-
o on. We have advanced testing equipments also.
Our company has established favorable cooperation relationships with sub-suppliers involving casting, raw mat-
erial, heat treatment, surface finishing and so on.
| Application: | Motor, Machinery |
|---|---|
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Gear Shape: | Helical |
| Step: | Single-Step |
| Type: | Planetary Gear Reducer |
| Samples: |
US$ 230/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Challenges in Achieving High Gear Ratios with Compactness in Planetary Gearboxes
Designing planetary gearboxes with high gear ratios while maintaining compactness presents several challenges:
- Space Constraints: As the gear ratio increases, the number of gear stages required also increases. This can lead to larger gearbox sizes, which may be challenging to accommodate in applications with limited space.
- Bearing Loads: Higher gear ratios often result in increased loads on the bearings and other components due to the redistribution of forces. This can impact the durability and lifespan of the gearbox.
- Efficiency: Each gear stage introduces losses due to friction and other factors. With multiple stages, the overall efficiency of the gearbox can decrease, affecting its energy efficiency.
- Complexity: Achieving high gear ratios can require complex gear arrangements and additional components, which can lead to increased manufacturing complexity and costs.
- Thermal Effects: Higher gear ratios can lead to greater heat generation due to increased friction and loads. Managing thermal effects becomes crucial to prevent overheating and component failure.
To address these challenges, gearbox designers use advanced materials, precise machining techniques, and innovative bearing arrangements to optimize the design for both compactness and performance. Computer simulations and modeling play a critical role in predicting the behavior of the gearbox under different operating conditions, helping to ensure reliability and efficiency.
Enhancing Wind Turbine System Performance with Planetary Gearboxes
Planetary gearboxes play a crucial role in enhancing the performance and efficiency of wind turbine systems. Here’s how they contribute:
1. Speed Conversion: Wind turbines operate optimally at specific rotational speeds to generate electricity efficiently. Planetary gearboxes allow for speed conversion between the low rotational speed of the wind turbine rotor and the higher speed required by the generator. This speed adaptation ensures the generator operates at its peak efficiency, resulting in maximum power generation.
2. Torque Amplification: Wind turbine blades may experience varying wind speeds, which result in fluctuating torque loads. Planetary gearboxes can amplify the torque generated by the rotor blades before transmitting it to the generator. This torque multiplication helps maintain stable generator operation even during wind speed variations, improving overall energy production.
3. Compact Design: Wind turbines are often installed in locations with limited space, such as offshore platforms or densely populated areas. Planetary gearboxes offer a compact design, allowing for efficient power transmission within a small footprint. This compactness is vital for accommodating gearboxes in the limited nacelle space of the wind turbine.
4. Load Distribution: Wind turbines are subjected to varying wind conditions, including gusts and turbulence. Planetary gearboxes distribute the load evenly among multiple planet gears, reducing stress and wear on individual components. This balanced load distribution improves gearbox durability and reliability.
5. Efficiency Optimization: Planetary gearboxes are known for their high efficiency due to their parallel axis arrangement and multiple gear stages. The efficient power transmission minimizes energy losses within the gearbox, resulting in more power being converted from wind energy to electricity.
6. Maintenance and Reliability: The robust construction of planetary gearboxes contributes to their durability and longevity. Wind turbines often operate in challenging environments, and the reliability of the gearbox is crucial for minimizing maintenance and downtime. Planetary gearboxes’ low maintenance requirements and ability to handle varying loads contribute to the overall reliability of wind turbine systems.
7. Variable Speed Control: Some wind turbines use variable-speed operation to optimize power generation across a range of wind speeds. Planetary gearboxes can facilitate variable speed control by adjusting the gear ratio to match the wind conditions. This flexibility improves energy capture and reduces stress on turbine components.
8. Adaptation to Turbine Size: Planetary gearboxes are available in various sizes and gear ratios, making them adaptable to different turbine sizes and power outputs. This versatility allows wind turbine manufacturers to select gearboxes that align with specific project requirements.
Overall, planetary gearboxes play a pivotal role in optimizing the performance, efficiency, and reliability of wind turbine systems. Their ability to convert speed, amplify torque, and distribute loads makes them a key component in harnessing wind energy for clean and sustainable electricity generation.
Advantages of Planetary Gearboxes Compared to Other Gearbox Configurations
Planetary gearboxes, also known as epicyclic gearboxes, offer several advantages compared to other gearbox configurations. These advantages make them well-suited for a wide range of applications. Here’s a closer look at why planetary gearboxes are favored:
- Compact Size: Planetary gearboxes are known for their compact and space-efficient design. The arrangement of multiple gears within a single housing allows for high gear reduction ratios without significantly increasing the size of the gearbox.
- High Torque Density: Due to their compact design, planetary gearboxes offer high torque density, meaning they can transmit a significant amount of torque relative to their size. This makes them ideal for applications where space is limited, but high torque is required.
- Efficiency: Planetary gearboxes can achieve high efficiency levels, especially when properly lubricated and well-designed. The arrangement of multiple meshing gears allows for load distribution, reducing individual gear tooth stresses and minimizing losses due to friction.
- Multiple Gear Stages: Planetary gearboxes can be designed with multiple stages, allowing for higher gear reduction ratios. This is particularly advantageous when precise control of output speed and torque is required.
- High Gear Ratios: Planetary gearboxes can achieve high gear reduction ratios in a single stage, eliminating the need for multiple external gears. This simplifies the overall design and reduces the number of components.
- Load Sharing: The multiple gear meshing arrangements in planetary gearboxes distribute loads evenly across multiple gears, reducing the stress on individual components and enhancing overall durability.
- High Precision: Planetary gearboxes offer high precision and accuracy in gear meshing, making them suitable for applications that demand precise motion control.
- Quiet Operation: The design of planetary gearboxes often leads to smoother and quieter operation compared to some other gearbox configurations, contributing to improved user experience.
Overall, the advantages of planetary gearboxes in terms of size, torque density, efficiency, versatility, and precision make them an attractive choice for a wide range of applications across industries, including robotics, automotive, aerospace, and industrial machinery.
editor by CX 2023-09-28
China high quality CZPT Transmission Epel-155 Precision Planetary Gearbox for Servo Motor cycloidal gearbox
Product Description
Precision planetary gear reducer is a new-generation of product developed by our company, with a compromise of advanced technology both at home and abroad, its main features are as follows:
1. Low noise: under 65db.
2. Low backlash: within 3 arcmin.
3. High efficiency: 97% for 1 stage, 94% for 2 stages.
4. High input speed: Rated input speed 3000rpm, max input speed 6000 rpm.
5. High output torque: higher torque output than that of conventional planetary gear reducer.
6. High stability hardening,which extends gear service life and maintain high accuracy as new after a long period of operation.
Precicion planetary gear reducer is widely used in the following fields:
1. Aerospace industries.
2. Medical health, electronic information industries.
3. Industrial robots, productin automation, CNC machine tool manufacturing industries.
4. Motor,textile,printing,food,metallurgical,envrironment protection engineering, warehouse logistics industries.
About Xingda since 1984
HangZhou Melchizedek Import & Export Co., Ltd. is a leader manufactur in mechanism field and punching/stamp
ing field since 1984. Our main product, NMRV worm gear speed reducer and series helical gearbox, XDR,
XDF, XDK, XDShave reached the advanced technique index of the congeneric European and Janpanese produc
ts, We offer standard gears, sprockets, chains, pulleys, couplings, bushes and so on. We also can accept orders
of non-standard products, such as gears, shafts, punching parts ect, according to customers’ Drawings or sam-
ples.
Our company has complete set of equipment including CNC, lathes, milling machines, gear hobbing machine, g-
ear grinding machine, gear honing machine, gear shaping machine, worm grinder, grinding machines, drilling m-
achines, boringmachines, planer, drawing benches, punches, hydraulic presses, plate shearing machines and s-
o on. We have advanced testing equipments also.
Our company has established favorable cooperation relationships with sub-suppliers involving casting, raw mat-
erial, heat treatment, surface finishing and so on.
| Application: | Motor, Machinery |
|---|---|
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Gear Shape: | Helical |
| Step: | Single-Step |
| Type: | Planetary Gear Reducer |
| Samples: |
US$ 230/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Concept of Coaxial and Parallel Shaft Arrangements in Planetary Gearboxes
Coaxial and parallel shaft arrangements refer to the orientation of the input and output shafts in a planetary gearbox:
- Coaxial Shaft Arrangement: In this arrangement, the input and output shafts are aligned along the same axis, with one shaft passing through the center of the other. This design results in a compact and space-efficient gearbox, making it suitable for applications with limited space. Coaxial planetary gearboxes are commonly used in scenarios where the gearbox needs to be integrated into a compact housing or enclosure.
- Parallel Shaft Arrangement: In a parallel shaft arrangement, the input and output shafts are positioned parallel to each other but not on the same axis. Instead, they are offset from each other. This configuration allows for greater flexibility in designing the layout of the gearbox and the surrounding machinery. Parallel shaft planetary gearboxes are often used in applications where the spatial arrangement requires the input and output shafts to be positioned in different locations.
The choice between a coaxial and parallel shaft arrangement depends on factors such as available space, mechanical requirements, and the desired layout of the overall system. Coaxial arrangements are advantageous when space is limited, while parallel arrangements offer more design flexibility for accommodating various spatial constraints.
The Role of Lubrication and Cooling in Maintaining Planetary Gearbox Performance
Lubrication and cooling are essential factors in ensuring the optimal performance and longevity of planetary gearboxes. Here’s how they play a crucial role:
Lubrication: Proper lubrication is vital for reducing friction and wear between gear teeth and other moving components within the gearbox. It forms a protective layer that prevents metal-to-metal contact and minimizes heat generation. The lubricant also helps dissipate heat and contaminants, ensuring a smoother and quieter operation.
Using the right type of lubricant and maintaining the proper lubrication level are essential. Over time, lubricants may degrade due to factors like temperature, load, and operating conditions. Regular lubricant analysis and replacement help maintain optimal gearbox performance.
Cooling: Planetary gearboxes can generate significant heat during operation due to friction and power transmission. Excessive heat can lead to lubricant breakdown, reduced efficiency, and premature wear. Cooling mechanisms, such as cooling fans, fins, or external cooling systems, help dissipate heat and maintain a stable operating temperature.
Efficient cooling prevents overheating and ensures consistent lubricant properties, extending the life of the gearbox components. It’s particularly important in applications with high-speed or high-torque requirements.
Overall, proper lubrication and cooling practices are essential to prevent excessive wear, maintain efficient power transmission, and prolong the service life of planetary gearboxes. Regular maintenance and monitoring of lubrication quality and cooling effectiveness are key to ensuring the continued performance of these gearboxes.
Factors to Consider When Selecting a Planetary Gearbox
Choosing the right planetary gearbox for a specific application involves considering various factors to ensure optimal performance and compatibility. Here are the key factors to keep in mind:
- Load Requirements: Determine the torque and speed requirements of your application. Planetary gearboxes offer different torque and speed ratios, so selecting the appropriate gearbox with the right load capacity is crucial.
- Ratio: Evaluate the gear reduction ratio needed to achieve the desired output speed and torque. Planetary gearboxes come in various gear ratios, allowing you to customize the output characteristics.
- Efficiency: Consider the gearbox’s efficiency, as it affects energy consumption and heat generation. Higher efficiency gearboxes minimize power losses during transmission.
- Size and Compactness: Planetary gearboxes are known for their compact size, but it’s essential to choose a size that fits within the available space while meeting performance requirements.
- Mounting Configuration: Determine how the gearbox will be mounted in your application. Planetary gearboxes can have different mounting options, including flange, shaft, or foot mountings.
- Input and Output Types: Select the appropriate input and output shaft configurations, such as male, female, keyed, splined, or hollow shafts, to ensure compatibility with your equipment.
- Environment: Consider the operating environment, including temperature, humidity, dust, and potential exposure to chemicals. Choose a gearbox with appropriate seals and materials to withstand the conditions.
- Accuracy: Some applications require precise motion control. If accuracy is essential, choose a gearbox with minimal backlash and high gear mesh quality.
- Service Life and Reliability: Evaluate the gearbox’s expected service life and reliability based on the manufacturer’s specifications. Choose a reputable manufacturer known for producing reliable products.
- Backlash: Backlash is the play between gears that can affect positioning accuracy. Depending on your application, you might need a gearbox with low backlash or a method to compensate for it.
- Budget: Consider your budget constraints while balancing performance requirements. Sometimes, investing in a higher-quality gearbox upfront can lead to long-term cost savings through reduced maintenance and downtime.
By carefully considering these factors and consulting with gearbox manufacturers or experts, you can select a planetary gearbox that best meets the unique demands of your application.
editor by CX 2023-09-23
China Professional Helical Worm Planetary Bevel Gearbox Transmission Motor Mixer Reducer Gearboxes China Manufacturer automatic gearbox
Product Description
helical worm planetary bevel gearbox transmission motor mixer reducer gearboxes China manufacturer
Application of helical gearbox
Helical gearboxes are used in a wide variety of applications, including:
- Automotive: Helical gearboxes are used in automotive transmissions to transmit power from the engine to the drive wheels. They are also used in other automotive applications, such as power steering pumps and air conditioning compressors.
- Machine tools: Helical gearboxes are used in machine tools such as lathes, milling machines, and drills to transmit power from the motor to the cutting tool. They are also used in other machine tool applications, such as conveyors and robotic arms.
- Construction equipment: Helical gearboxes are used in construction equipment such as excavators, loaders, and cranes to transmit power from the engine to the various moving parts. They are also used in other construction equipment applications, such as concrete mixers and pumps.
- Aerospace: Helical gearboxes are used in aerospace applications such as aircraft landing gear and satellite control systems. They are also used in other aerospace applications, such as jet engines and rocket motors.
- Other applications: Helical gearboxes are also used in a variety of other applications, such as wind turbines, conveyor belts, and mixers.
Helical gearboxes are chosen for these applications because they offer a number of advantages over other types of gearboxes, including:
- Smoother operation: Helical gears mesh more smoothly than other types of gears, which reduces vibration and noise.
- Higher efficiency: Helical gears are more efficient than other types of gears, which means that they can transmit more power with less loss.
- Longer life: Helical gears are more durable than other types of gears, which means that they can last longer under heavy loads.
However, helical gearboxes can be more expensive than other types of gearboxes, and they can be more difficult to manufacture.
Here are some of the advantages of using helical gears:
- Smoother operation: Helical gears mesh more smoothly than other types of gears, which reduces vibration and noise.
- Higher efficiency: Helical gears are more efficient than other types of gears, which means that they can transmit more power with less loss.
- Longer life: Helical gears are more durable than other types of gears, which means that they can last longer under heavy loads.
Here are some of the disadvantages of using helical gears:
- More expensive: Helical gears can be more expensive than other types of gears.
- More difficult to manufacture: Helical gears can be more difficult to manufacture than other types of gears.
| Application: | Motor, Electric Cars, Motorcycle, Machinery, Marine, Agricultural Machinery, Car |
|---|---|
| Function: | Distribution Power, Clutch, Change Drive Torque, Change Drive Direction, Speed Changing, Speed Reduction, Speed Increase |
| Layout: | Coaxial |
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Horizontal Type |
| Step: | Three-Step |
| Samples: |
US$ 9999/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
Challenges in Achieving High Gear Ratios with Compactness in Planetary Gearboxes
Designing planetary gearboxes with high gear ratios while maintaining compactness presents several challenges:
- Space Constraints: As the gear ratio increases, the number of gear stages required also increases. This can lead to larger gearbox sizes, which may be challenging to accommodate in applications with limited space.
- Bearing Loads: Higher gear ratios often result in increased loads on the bearings and other components due to the redistribution of forces. This can impact the durability and lifespan of the gearbox.
- Efficiency: Each gear stage introduces losses due to friction and other factors. With multiple stages, the overall efficiency of the gearbox can decrease, affecting its energy efficiency.
- Complexity: Achieving high gear ratios can require complex gear arrangements and additional components, which can lead to increased manufacturing complexity and costs.
- Thermal Effects: Higher gear ratios can lead to greater heat generation due to increased friction and loads. Managing thermal effects becomes crucial to prevent overheating and component failure.
To address these challenges, gearbox designers use advanced materials, precise machining techniques, and innovative bearing arrangements to optimize the design for both compactness and performance. Computer simulations and modeling play a critical role in predicting the behavior of the gearbox under different operating conditions, helping to ensure reliability and efficiency.
Enhancing Wind Turbine System Performance with Planetary Gearboxes
Planetary gearboxes play a crucial role in enhancing the performance and efficiency of wind turbine systems. Here’s how they contribute:
1. Speed Conversion: Wind turbines operate optimally at specific rotational speeds to generate electricity efficiently. Planetary gearboxes allow for speed conversion between the low rotational speed of the wind turbine rotor and the higher speed required by the generator. This speed adaptation ensures the generator operates at its peak efficiency, resulting in maximum power generation.
2. Torque Amplification: Wind turbine blades may experience varying wind speeds, which result in fluctuating torque loads. Planetary gearboxes can amplify the torque generated by the rotor blades before transmitting it to the generator. This torque multiplication helps maintain stable generator operation even during wind speed variations, improving overall energy production.
3. Compact Design: Wind turbines are often installed in locations with limited space, such as offshore platforms or densely populated areas. Planetary gearboxes offer a compact design, allowing for efficient power transmission within a small footprint. This compactness is vital for accommodating gearboxes in the limited nacelle space of the wind turbine.
4. Load Distribution: Wind turbines are subjected to varying wind conditions, including gusts and turbulence. Planetary gearboxes distribute the load evenly among multiple planet gears, reducing stress and wear on individual components. This balanced load distribution improves gearbox durability and reliability.
5. Efficiency Optimization: Planetary gearboxes are known for their high efficiency due to their parallel axis arrangement and multiple gear stages. The efficient power transmission minimizes energy losses within the gearbox, resulting in more power being converted from wind energy to electricity.
6. Maintenance and Reliability: The robust construction of planetary gearboxes contributes to their durability and longevity. Wind turbines often operate in challenging environments, and the reliability of the gearbox is crucial for minimizing maintenance and downtime. Planetary gearboxes’ low maintenance requirements and ability to handle varying loads contribute to the overall reliability of wind turbine systems.
7. Variable Speed Control: Some wind turbines use variable-speed operation to optimize power generation across a range of wind speeds. Planetary gearboxes can facilitate variable speed control by adjusting the gear ratio to match the wind conditions. This flexibility improves energy capture and reduces stress on turbine components.
8. Adaptation to Turbine Size: Planetary gearboxes are available in various sizes and gear ratios, making them adaptable to different turbine sizes and power outputs. This versatility allows wind turbine manufacturers to select gearboxes that align with specific project requirements.
Overall, planetary gearboxes play a pivotal role in optimizing the performance, efficiency, and reliability of wind turbine systems. Their ability to convert speed, amplify torque, and distribute loads makes them a key component in harnessing wind energy for clean and sustainable electricity generation.
Design Principles and Functions of Planetary Gearboxes
Planetary gearboxes, also known as epicyclic gearboxes, are a type of gearbox that consists of one or more planet gears that revolve around a central sun gear, all contained within an outer ring gear. The design principles and functions of planetary gearboxes are based on this unique arrangement:
- Sun Gear: The sun gear is positioned at the center and is connected to the input shaft. It transmits power from the input source to the planetary gears.
- Planet Gears: Planet gears are small gears that rotate around the sun gear. They are typically mounted on a carrier, which is connected to the output shaft. The interaction between the planet gears and the sun gear creates both speed reduction and torque amplification.
- Ring Gear: The outer ring gear is stationary and surrounds the planet gears. The teeth of the planet gears mesh with the teeth of the ring gear. The ring gear serves as the housing for the planet gears and provides a fixed outer reference point.
- Function: Planetary gearboxes offer various gear reduction ratios by altering the arrangement of the input, output, and planet gears. Depending on the configuration, the sun gear, planet gears, or ring gear can serve as the input, output, or stationary element. This flexibility allows planetary gearboxes to achieve different torque and speed combinations.
- Gear Reduction: In a planetary gearbox, the planet gears rotate while also revolving around the sun gear. This double motion creates multiple gear meshing points, distributing the load and enhancing torque transmission. The output shaft, connected to the planet carrier, rotates at a lower speed and higher torque than the input shaft.
- Torque Amplification: Due to the multiple points of contact between the planet gears and the sun gear, planetary gearboxes can achieve torque amplification. The arrangement of gears allows for load sharing and distribution, leading to efficient torque transmission.
- Compact Size: The compact design of planetary gearboxes, achieved by stacking the gears concentrically, makes them suitable for applications where space is limited.
- Multiple Stages: Planetary gearboxes can be designed with multiple stages, where the output of one stage becomes the input of the next. This arrangement allows for high gear reduction ratios while maintaining a compact size.
- Controlled Motion: By controlling the arrangement of the gears and their rotation, planetary gearboxes can provide different motion outputs, including forward, reverse, and even variable speeds.
Overall, the design principles of planetary gearboxes allow them to provide efficient torque transmission, compact size, high gear reduction, and versatile motion control, making them well-suited for various applications in industries such as automotive, robotics, aerospace, and more.
editor by CX 2023-09-11
China Best Sales High Precision Planetary Speed Reducer Single Double Stage Planetary transmission Gearbox bevel gearbox
Product Description
Product Description
The reducer is generally used for low-speed and high-torque transmission equipment.
The motor, internal combustion engine or other high-speed running power is used to achieve the urpose of deceleration by meshing with the large gear on the output shaft through a gear with a small number of teeth on the input shaft of the reducer.
The reducer will also have several pairs of gears with the same principle to achieve the ideal reduction effect.
The ratio of the number of teeth of the large and small gears is the transmission ratio.
Application Field
Automatic Arms
Assembly Line
3D-Printer
Medical -Equipment
CNC Machine
Tapping Machine
Other Automation Devices
Products Display
Why Choose Us
1. high precision, low noise
Precision rolling steel teeth precise meshing, high concentricity, noise less than 55dB
2. beautiful, small volume, large torque
The fuselage is short and exquisite, and the large bearing can bear larger radial force and axial force
3. Assembly simplification
Integrated holding ring type input shaft, convenient installation, reliable, more stable transmission
4. low maintenance, high cost performance
Lifelong lubrication maintenance free, low maintenance cost
CERTIFICATIONS
Package Type: Standard export packing & Wood pallets packing
Product Parameters
It is suitable for most servomotor brands manufactured by manufacturers
|
Applicable Industries |
Manufacturing Plant, Automation industry |
Customized support |
OEM, ODM |
|
Gearing Arrangement |
Planetary |
Output Torque |
≤ 15 N.m |
|
Input Speed |
800rpm-3000rpm |
Output Speed |
80 rpm-1000 rpm |
|
Place of Origin |
ZheJiang , China |
Brand Name |
HPS |
|
Certification |
ISO9001, CE |
Housing Material |
45#Steel or 42Crmo |
|
Ratio |
4,5,7,10,16,20,25,28,35,40,50,70 |
Material of Shaft |
as required |
|
Model: |
PLE42 |
Lubricant |
Synthetic Grease |
|
Packing |
Standard export package |
Warranty |
1 Year |
Company Profile
ZheJiang High Precision Gear Transmission Co., Ltd
ZheJiang High Precision Gear Transmission Co., Ltd located in HangZhou city, ZheJiang Province, China. It is a leading company dedicated in precision transmission parts and system research, manufacture and sales, various series of products are manufactured in its 5000 square CZPT workshop, the precision planetary gearbox and gear motor are developed especially for solar energy industry and have served many large-scale solar projects worldwidely.
The research team has more than 15 years experiences in this field, who can ensure a punctual and efficient service to meet customer’s specific needs. It has pasted the ISO9001 quality management system and CE, products have been exported to lots of countries with a wide range application in AGV, intelligent robot, logistic, industrial automation, solar energy, vessel, packaging and textile etc.Consistently, our goal is to promote the application of solar power industry in the world, and we believe it provides clean and sustainable energy for humanity to better protect our environment.
HPS attends 5-6 exhibitions every year, both solar PV exhibitions and automation industry exhibitions, professional sales team and quality products build CZPT a good reputation in the market.
Teams
WORKSHOP
Competitive & Advantages of Planetary Gearbox
* ODM & OEM Service
* Noise Test/ Life Test/ Water-proof Test/ High- Low Temperature Test/ Air-tight Test/ Salt Spray Test
* Low Noise, Low Backlash, High Efficiency
* 20000 Hours Working Life
* 100% Quality Checked with Quality Guaranteed
FAQ
Q1:Which areas are your products mainly used in?
A:At present, we have 2 main products: precision planetary gear reducer and solar geared motor. Most of the precision planetary reducers are used in automation fields, such as medical equipment, 3D printers, door openers, tapping machines, CNC lathes and a series of automation equipment. In addition, our solar geared motors are used in photovoltaic power generation projects, which are mainly combined with rotary drives to drive solar panels to track sunlight.
Q2: How to choose the suitable planetary gearbox?
A :First of all, we need you to be able to provide relevant parameters. If you have a motor drawing, it will let us recommend a suitable gearbox for you faster. If not, we hope you can provide the following motor parameters: output speed, output torque, voltage, current, IP, noise, operating conditions, motor size and power, etc.
Q3: What is the price ?
A : The main determining factor for the price of each product is the order volume. You can communicate with us and let us understand each other. I believe that our prices, product quality and our services can definitely make you satisfied.
Q4: Do you provide customized service?
A: Yes, we provide customized services. You only need to put CZPT your needs, and we will do our best to provide you with a plan, make plans, and try our best to meet your needs.
|
Shipping Cost:
Estimated freight per unit. |
To be negotiated |
|---|
| Application: | Motor, Machinery, Agricultural Machinery |
|---|---|
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Samples: |
US$ 30/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | Order Sample |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Challenges in Achieving High Gear Ratios with Compactness in Planetary Gearboxes
Designing planetary gearboxes with high gear ratios while maintaining a compact form factor poses several challenges due to the intricate arrangement of gears and the need to balance various factors:
Space Constraints: Increasing the gear ratio typically requires adding more planetary stages, resulting in additional gears and components. However, limited available space can make it challenging to fit these additional components without compromising the compactness of the gearbox.
Efficiency: As the number of planetary stages increases to achieve higher gear ratios, there can be a trade-off in terms of efficiency. Additional gear meshings and friction losses can lead to decreased overall efficiency, impacting the gearbox’s performance.
Load Distribution: The distribution of loads across multiple stages becomes critical when designing high gear ratio planetary gearboxes. Proper load distribution ensures that each stage shares the load proportionally, preventing premature wear and ensuring reliable operation.
Bearing Arrangement: Accommodating multiple stages of planetary gears requires an effective bearing arrangement to support the rotating components. Improper bearing selection or arrangement can lead to increased friction, reduced efficiency, and potential failures.
Manufacturing Tolerances: Achieving high gear ratios demands tight manufacturing tolerances to ensure accurate gear tooth profiles and precise gear meshing. Any deviations can result in noise, vibration, and reduced performance.
Lubrication: Adequate lubrication becomes crucial in maintaining smooth operation and reducing friction as gear ratios increase. However, proper lubrication distribution across multiple stages can be challenging, impacting efficiency and longevity.
Noise and Vibration: The complexity of high gear ratio planetary gearboxes can lead to increased noise and vibration levels due to the higher number of gear meshing interactions. Managing noise and vibration becomes essential for ensuring acceptable performance and user comfort.
To address these challenges, engineers employ advanced design techniques, high-precision manufacturing processes, specialized materials, innovative bearing arrangements, and optimized lubrication strategies. Achieving the right balance between high gear ratios and compactness involves careful consideration of these factors to ensure the gearbox’s reliability, efficiency, and performance.
Contribution of Planetary Gearboxes to Construction Machinery and Heavy Equipment
Planetary gearboxes play a crucial role in enhancing the proper functioning of construction machinery and heavy equipment. Here’s how they contribute:
High Torque Transmission: Construction machinery often requires high torque to handle heavy loads and perform tasks like digging, lifting, and material handling. Planetary gearboxes excel in transmitting high torque efficiently, allowing these machines to operate effectively even under demanding conditions.
Compact Design: Many construction and heavy equipment applications have limited space for gear mechanisms. Planetary gearboxes offer a compact design with a high power-to-weight ratio. This compactness allows manufacturers to integrate gearboxes into tight spaces without compromising performance.
Customizable Ratios: Different construction tasks require varying speeds and torque levels. Planetary gearboxes offer the advantage of customizable gear ratios, allowing equipment designers to tailor the gearbox to the specific needs of the application. This flexibility enhances the versatility of construction machinery.
Durability and Reliability: Construction sites are challenging environments with dust, debris, and extreme weather conditions. Planetary gearboxes are known for their durability and robustness, making them well-suited for heavy-duty applications. Their enclosed design protects internal components from contaminants and ensures reliable operation.
Efficient Power Distribution: Many construction machines are equipped with multiple functions that require power distribution among different components. Planetary gearboxes can be designed with multiple output shafts, enabling efficient distribution of power to various tasks while maintaining precise control.
Reduced Maintenance: The rugged construction and efficient power transmission of planetary gearboxes result in reduced wear and lower maintenance requirements. This is particularly beneficial in construction settings where downtime for maintenance can be costly.
Overall, planetary gearboxes contribute significantly to the proper functioning of construction machinery and heavy equipment by providing high torque, compactness, customization, durability, efficient power distribution, and reduced maintenance needs. Their capabilities enhance the performance and reliability of these machines in the demanding construction industry.
Factors to Consider When Selecting a Planetary Gearbox
Choosing the right planetary gearbox for a specific application involves considering various factors to ensure optimal performance and compatibility. Here are the key factors to keep in mind:
- Load Requirements: Determine the torque and speed requirements of your application. Planetary gearboxes offer different torque and speed ratios, so selecting the appropriate gearbox with the right load capacity is crucial.
- Ratio: Evaluate the gear reduction ratio needed to achieve the desired output speed and torque. Planetary gearboxes come in various gear ratios, allowing you to customize the output characteristics.
- Efficiency: Consider the gearbox’s efficiency, as it affects energy consumption and heat generation. Higher efficiency gearboxes minimize power losses during transmission.
- Size and Compactness: Planetary gearboxes are known for their compact size, but it’s essential to choose a size that fits within the available space while meeting performance requirements.
- Mounting Configuration: Determine how the gearbox will be mounted in your application. Planetary gearboxes can have different mounting options, including flange, shaft, or foot mountings.
- Input and Output Types: Select the appropriate input and output shaft configurations, such as male, female, keyed, splined, or hollow shafts, to ensure compatibility with your equipment.
- Environment: Consider the operating environment, including temperature, humidity, dust, and potential exposure to chemicals. Choose a gearbox with appropriate seals and materials to withstand the conditions.
- Accuracy: Some applications require precise motion control. If accuracy is essential, choose a gearbox with minimal backlash and high gear mesh quality.
- Service Life and Reliability: Evaluate the gearbox’s expected service life and reliability based on the manufacturer’s specifications. Choose a reputable manufacturer known for producing reliable products.
- Backlash: Backlash is the play between gears that can affect positioning accuracy. Depending on your application, you might need a gearbox with low backlash or a method to compensate for it.
- Budget: Consider your budget constraints while balancing performance requirements. Sometimes, investing in a higher-quality gearbox upfront can lead to long-term cost savings through reduced maintenance and downtime.
By carefully considering these factors and consulting with gearbox manufacturers or experts, you can select a planetary gearbox that best meets the unique demands of your application.
editor by CX 2023-09-07
China best Dinamic Re1022 Planetary Gearbox Swing Drive for CZPT Rig Power Transmission Parts Speed Reducer with Hot selling
Product Description
Company Profile
ZheJiang Zhongye Electromechanical Technology Co., LTD. (hereinafter referred to as: Zhongye Electromechanical) is located in HangZhou High-tech International Enterprise Port Building 19, Liandong U Valley, High-tech Zone, HangZhou , ZheJiang Province, China.with a total investment of over 300 million yuan. Specializing in hydraulic piston pump, hydraulic valve, hydraulic motor, hydraulic cylinder and other hydraulic components research and development and remanufacturing.
The founder, Mr. Min Yuchun, has been engaged in the hydraulic industry for 36 years, and has a profound cultural background and understanding of the hydraulic field. He has successively established HangZhou CZPT Excavator Co., LTD., ZheJiang CZPT Fluid Transmission Co., LTD. In order to expand the operation and increase the export trade business, he introduced 2 directors with foreign investment experience to set up ZheJiang Zhongye Electromechanical Technology Co., LTD.
At present, zhongye Electromechanical has close cooperation and exchanges with the leading universities in the field of fluid transmission in China, such as HangZhou Institute of Technology, and ZHangZhoug University, and has jointly established the “Fluid Transmission and Control Industry-University-Research Center” with HangZhou Institute of Technology, transforming scientific research theories into practical results. Determined to make the core characteristic service, and to do well, bigger, stronger, promote the common progress of the industry, drive the development of China’s hydraulic industry, to the world’s leading fluid transmission and control system.
Our Advantages
1. Sock: There are a huge stock. of available hydraulic piston pump/motor/cylinder/parts.
2. Packaging: Adopt a variety of packaging and multiple protection to ensure the integrity of products.
3. Double plastic bags: the inner layer is rust and oil proof, and the outer layer is double protection to prevent rain from affecting the external packaging and then affecting the product
4. High elastic foam paper: secure and provide close protection to the product
5. Wooden case: prevent direct impact on products during transportation
6. Logistics: The company is equipped with logistics department and freight drivers to ensure the safety and timely delivery of goods to the designated place/warehouse/port.
7. Certificates: CE and EAC (Russian customs union )
8. Our boss has 36 years experience in hydraulic industry and technical engineers are all has more than 15 years .
9. Our factory is closed to ZheJiang port & HangZhou port.
FAQ
Q1. What is your terms of packing?
A: Generally, we pack our goods in polybag/foam boards and wooden cartons. If you have legally registered patent,we can pack the goods in your branded boxes after getting your authorization letters.
Q2. What is your terms of payment?
A: T/T 30% advance payment, and 70% before delivery. We’ll show you the photos of the products and packages before you pay the balance.
Q3. What is your terms of delivery?
A: EXW, FOB, CFR, CIF, DDP, DDU.
Q4. How about your delivery time?
A: Generally, it will take 3 to 7 days after receiving your advance payment. The specific delivery time depends on the items and the quantity of your order.
Q5. What is your sample policy?
A: We can supply the sample if we have ready parts in stock, but the customers have to pay the sample cost and the freight.
Q6. Do you test all your goods before delivery?
A: Yes, we have 100% test before delivery to ensure the quality of products.
Q7: How do you make our business long-term and good relationship?
A:1. We keep good quality and competitive price to ensure our customers benefit ;
2. We respect every customer as our friend and we sincerely do business and make friends with them,no matter where they come from.
Other Products
| Application: | Motor, Motorcycle, Marine, Agricultural Machinery |
|---|---|
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Layout: | Expansion |
| Gear Shape: | Cylindrical Gear |
| Type: | Gear Reducer |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Role of Planetary Gearboxes in Powertrain Systems of Electric and Hybrid Vehicles
Planetary gearboxes play a critical role in the powertrain systems of both electric and hybrid vehicles, contributing to their efficiency and performance:
Electric Motor Integration: In electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid vehicles, planetary gearboxes are commonly used to connect the electric motor to the drivetrain. They enable torque and speed transformation, ensuring the motor’s output is suitable for the vehicle’s desired speed range and load conditions.
Torque Splitting in Hybrids: Hybrid vehicles often have both an internal combustion engine (ICE) and an electric motor. Planetary gearboxes enable torque splitting between the two power sources, optimizing their combined performance for various driving scenarios, such as electric-only mode, hybrid mode, and regenerative braking.
Regenerative Braking: Planetary gearboxes facilitate regenerative braking in electric and hybrid vehicles. They enable the electric motor to function as a generator, converting kinetic energy into electrical energy during deceleration. This energy can then be stored in the vehicle’s battery for later use.
Compact Design: Planetary gearboxes offer a compact design with a high power density, making them suitable for the limited space available in electric and hybrid vehicles. This compactness allows manufacturers to maximize interior space and accommodate battery packs, drivetrain components, and other systems.
Efficient Power Distribution: The unique arrangement of planetary gears allows for efficient power distribution and torque management. This is particularly important in electric and hybrid powertrains, where optimal power allocation between different components contributes to overall efficiency.
CVT Functionality: Some hybrid vehicles incorporate Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) functionality using planetary gearsets. This enables seamless and efficient transitions between various gear ratios, improving the driving experience and enhancing fuel efficiency.
Performance Modes: Planetary gearboxes facilitate the implementation of different performance modes in electric and hybrid vehicles. These modes, such as “Sport” or “Eco,” adjust the power distribution and gear ratios to optimize performance or energy efficiency based on the driver’s preferences.
Reduction Gear for Electric Motors: Electric motors often operate at high speeds and require reduction gearing to match the vehicle’s requirements. Planetary gearboxes provide the necessary gear reduction while maintaining efficiency and torque output.
Efficient Torque Transfer: Planetary gearboxes ensure efficient transfer of torque from the power source to the wheels, resulting in smooth acceleration and responsive performance in electric and hybrid vehicles.
Integration with Energy Storage: Planetary gearboxes contribute to the integration of energy storage systems, such as lithium-ion batteries, by efficiently connecting the power source to the drivetrain while managing power delivery and regeneration.
In summary, planetary gearboxes are integral components of the powertrain systems in electric and hybrid vehicles. They enable efficient power distribution, torque transformation, regenerative braking, and various driving modes, contributing to the overall performance, efficiency, and sustainability of these vehicles.
Contribution of Planetary Gearboxes to Construction Machinery and Heavy Equipment
Planetary gearboxes play a crucial role in enhancing the proper functioning of construction machinery and heavy equipment. Here’s how they contribute:
High Torque Transmission: Construction machinery often requires high torque to handle heavy loads and perform tasks like digging, lifting, and material handling. Planetary gearboxes excel in transmitting high torque efficiently, allowing these machines to operate effectively even under demanding conditions.
Compact Design: Many construction and heavy equipment applications have limited space for gear mechanisms. Planetary gearboxes offer a compact design with a high power-to-weight ratio. This compactness allows manufacturers to integrate gearboxes into tight spaces without compromising performance.
Customizable Ratios: Different construction tasks require varying speeds and torque levels. Planetary gearboxes offer the advantage of customizable gear ratios, allowing equipment designers to tailor the gearbox to the specific needs of the application. This flexibility enhances the versatility of construction machinery.
Durability and Reliability: Construction sites are challenging environments with dust, debris, and extreme weather conditions. Planetary gearboxes are known for their durability and robustness, making them well-suited for heavy-duty applications. Their enclosed design protects internal components from contaminants and ensures reliable operation.
Efficient Power Distribution: Many construction machines are equipped with multiple functions that require power distribution among different components. Planetary gearboxes can be designed with multiple output shafts, enabling efficient distribution of power to various tasks while maintaining precise control.
Reduced Maintenance: The rugged construction and efficient power transmission of planetary gearboxes result in reduced wear and lower maintenance requirements. This is particularly beneficial in construction settings where downtime for maintenance can be costly.
Overall, planetary gearboxes contribute significantly to the proper functioning of construction machinery and heavy equipment by providing high torque, compactness, customization, durability, efficient power distribution, and reduced maintenance needs. Their capabilities enhance the performance and reliability of these machines in the demanding construction industry.
Challenges and Solutions for Managing Power Transmission Efficiency in Planetary Gearboxes
Managing power transmission efficiency in planetary gearboxes is crucial to ensure optimal performance and minimize energy losses. Several challenges and solutions are involved in maintaining high efficiency:
1. Gear Meshing Efficiency: The interaction between gears can lead to energy losses due to friction and meshing misalignment. To address this, manufacturers use precision manufacturing techniques to ensure accurate gear meshing and reduce friction. High-quality materials and surface treatments are also employed to minimize wear and friction.
2. Lubrication: Proper lubrication is essential to reduce friction and wear between gear surfaces. Using high-quality lubricants with the appropriate viscosity and additives can enhance power transmission efficiency. Regular maintenance and monitoring of lubrication levels are vital to prevent efficiency losses.
3. Bearing Efficiency: Bearings support the rotating elements of the gearbox and can contribute to energy losses if not properly designed or maintained. Choosing high-quality bearings and ensuring proper alignment and lubrication can mitigate efficiency losses in this area.
4. Bearing Preload: Incorrect bearing preload can lead to increased friction and efficiency losses. Precision assembly and proper adjustment of bearing preload are necessary to optimize power transmission efficiency.
5. Mechanical Losses: Various mechanical losses, such as windage and churning losses, can occur in planetary gearboxes. Designing gearboxes with streamlined shapes and efficient ventilation systems can reduce these losses and enhance overall efficiency.
6. Material Selection: Choosing appropriate materials with high strength and minimal wear characteristics is essential for reducing power losses due to material deformation and wear. Advanced materials and surface coatings can be employed to enhance efficiency.
7. Noise and Vibration: Excessive noise and vibration can indicate energy losses in the form of mechanical inefficiencies. Proper design and precise manufacturing techniques can help minimize noise and vibration, indicating better power transmission efficiency.
8. Efficiency Monitoring: Regular efficiency monitoring through testing and analysis allows engineers to identify potential issues and optimize gearbox performance. This proactive approach ensures that any efficiency losses are promptly addressed.
By addressing these challenges through careful design, material selection, manufacturing techniques, lubrication, and maintenance, engineers can manage power transmission efficiency in planetary gearboxes and achieve high-performance power transmission systems.
editor by CX 2023-09-06
China factory Transmission Gear Reducer Planetary Gearbox Reduction Gear Box for Gear Motors planetary gearbox
Product Description
Transmission Gear Reducer Planetary Gearbox Reduction Gear Box for Gear Motors
Model: 2Nm
Rating Power :0.25KW-200kw
Description :
N series of planetary reducers from SGR are widely used for industrial and heavy duty severe applications . planetary reducer feature with compact size, low noise , excellent reliability ,long life . In-line or right-angle planetary gearboxes are available in male and female shaft configurations. The CZPT male shaft solution (splined or cylindrical) is able to withstand strong radial or axial loads on the output shaft. As a leading planetary gearbox manufactory in China , SGR planetary reducer is produced by modular design, combined according to customer requirement, housing material from CZPT with nodular cast iron which can increases gearbox’s rigidity and antiknock, heavy-duty bearing is installed at low-speed shaft, it can bear big radial load due to proportionate distribution of torque ,every CZPT gears are case hardened to get high reliability and long life . SGR planetary reducer have 16 models for different torque range ,each CZPT model have 1-5 stages to achieve different ratios , SGR planetary reducer have wide rang selection of high speed design: cylindrical with key, hydraulic motor, electric motor .Installation in CZPT is multiposition ,various fasten type .
N series planetary gearbox torque sheet with models
| Gear unit size | 200 | 201 | 240 | 241 | 280 | 281 | 353/354 | 355 | 400 | 401 |
| Normal output torque T2N[Nm] |
1500 | 2000 | 3500 | 4000 | 4300 | 7300 | 13000 | 16000 | 20000 | 23000 |
| Gear unit size | 428 | 429 | 445 | 446 | 510 | 542 | 543 | 695 | 810 | 885 |
| Normal output torque T2N[Nm] |
26000 | 30000 | 32000 | 43000 | 63000 | 75000 | 100000 | 150000 | 300000 | 420000 |
| Application: | Industrial |
|---|---|
| Speed: | Low Speed |
| Number of Stator: | Three-Phase |
| Function: | Driving |
| Casing Protection: | Explosion-Proof Type |
| Number of Poles: | 4 |
| Samples: |
US$ 2000/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Impact of Gear Ratio on Output Speed and Torque in Planetary Gearboxes
The gear ratio of a planetary gearbox has a significant effect on both the output speed and torque of the system. The gear ratio is defined as the ratio of the number of teeth on the driven gear (output) to the number of teeth on the driving gear (input).
1. Output Speed: The gear ratio determines the relationship between the input and output speeds of the gearbox. A higher gear ratio (more teeth on the output gear) results in a lower output speed compared to the input speed. Conversely, a lower gear ratio (fewer teeth on the output gear) leads to a higher output speed relative to the input speed.
2. Output Torque: The gear ratio also affects the output torque of the gearbox. An increase in gear ratio amplifies the torque delivered at the output, making it higher than the input torque. Conversely, a decr
Impact of Temperature Variations and Environmental Conditions on Planetary Gearbox Performance
The performance of planetary gearboxes can be significantly influenced by temperature variations and environmental conditions. Here’s how these factors impact their operation:
Temperature Variations: Extreme temperature fluctuations can affect the lubrication properties of the gearbox. Cold temperatures can cause the lubricant to thicken, leading to increased friction and reduced efficiency. On the other hand, high temperatures can cause the lubricant to thin out, potentially leading to insufficient lubrication and accelerated wear.
Environmental Contaminants: Planetary gearboxes used in outdoor or industrial environments can be exposed to contaminants such as dust, dirt, moisture, and chemicals. These contaminants can infiltrate the gearbox and degrade the quality of the lubricant. Additionally, abrasive particles can cause wear on gear surfaces, leading to decreased performance and potential damage.
Corrosion: Exposure to moisture, especially in humid or corrosive environments, can lead to corrosion of
Challenges in Achieving High Gear Ratios with Compactness in Planetary Gearboxes
Designing planetary gearboxes with high gear ratios while maintaining compactness presents several challenges:
- Space Constraints: As the gear ratio increases, the number of gear stages required also increases. This can lead to larger gearbox sizes, which may be challenging to accommodate in applications with limited space.
- Bearing Loads: Higher gear ratios often result in increased loads on the bearings and other components due to the redistribution of forces. This can impact the durability and lifespan of the gearbox.
- Efficiency: Each gear stage introduces losses due to friction and other factors. With multiple stages, the overall efficiency of the gearbox can decrease, affecting its energy efficiency.
- Complexity: Achieving high gear ratios can require complex gear arrangements and additional components, which can lead to increased manufacturing complexity and costs.
- Thermal Effects: Higher gear ratios can lead to greater heat generation due to increased friction and loads. Managing thermal effects becomes crucial to prevent overheating and component failure.
To address these challenges, gearbox designers use advanced materials, precise machining techniques, and innovative bearing arrangements to optimize the design for both compactness and performance. Computer simulations and modeling play a critical role in predicting the behavior of the gearbox under different operating conditions, helping to ensure reliability and efficiency.
gearbox components. Corrosion weakens the structural integrity of gears and other components, which can ultimately result in premature failure.
Thermal Expansion: Temperature changes can cause materials to expand and contract. In gearboxes, this can lead to misalignment of gears and improper meshing, causing noise, vibration, and reduced efficiency. Proper consideration of thermal expansion is crucial in gearbox design.
Sealing and Ventilation: To mitigate the impact of temperature and environmental factors, planetary gearboxes need effective sealing to prevent contaminants from entering and to retain the lubricant. Proper ventilation is also essential to prevent pressure build-up inside the gearbox due to temperature changes.
Cooling Systems: In applications where temperature control is critical, cooling systems such as fans or heat exchangers can be incorporated to maintain optimal operating temperatures. This helps prevent overheating and ensures consistent gearbox performance.
Overall, temperature variations and environmental conditions can have a profound impact on the performance and lifespan of planetary gearboxes. Manufacturers and operators need to consider these factors during design, installation, and maintenance to ensure reliable and efficient operation.
ease in gear ratio reduces the output torque relative to the input torque.
The relationship between gear ratio, output speed, and output torque is inversely proportional. This means that as the gear ratio increases and output speed decreases, the output torque proportionally increases. Conversely, as the gear ratio decreases and output speed increases, the output torque proportionally decreases.
It’s important to note that the gear ratio selection in a planetary gearbox involves trade-offs between output speed and torque. Engineers choose a gear ratio that aligns with the specific application’s requirements, considering factors such as desired speed, torque, and efficiency.
editor by CX 2023-08-29
China Good quality CZPT Transmission Ept-064 Series Precision Planetary Reducer/Gearbox compound planetary gearbox
Product Description
Precision planetary gear reducer is a new-generation of product developed by our company, with a compromise of advanced technology both at home and abroad, its main features are as follows:
1. Low noise: under 65db.
2. Low backlash: within 3 arcmin.
3. High efficiency: 97% for 1 stage, 94% for 2 stages.
4. High input speed: Rated input speed 3000rpm, max input speed 6000 rpm.
5. High output torque: higher torque output than that of conventional planetary gear reducer.
6. High stability hardening,which extends gear service life and maintain high accuracy as new after a long period of operation.
Precicion planetary gear reducer is widely used in the following fields:
1. Aerospace industries.
2. Medical health, electronic information industries.
3. Industrial robots, productin automation, CNC machine tool manufacturing industries.
4. Motor,textile,printing,food,metallurgical,envrironment protection engineering, warehouse logistics industries.
About Xingda since 1984
HangZhou Melchizedek Import & Export Co., Ltd. is a leader manufactur in mechanism field and punching/stamp
ing field since 1984. Our main product, NMRV worm gear speed reducer and series helical gearbox, XDR,
XDF, XDK, XDShave reached the advanced technique index of the congeneric European and Janpanese produc
ts, We offer standard gears, sprockets, chains, pulleys, couplings, bushes and so on. We also can accept orders
of non-standard products, such as gears, shafts, punching parts ect, according to customers’ Drawings or sam-
ples.
Our company has complete set of equipment including CNC, lathes, milling machines, gear hobbing machine, g-
ear grinding machine, gear honing machine, gear shaping machine, worm grinder, grinding machines, drilling m-
achines, boringmachines, planer, drawing benches, punches, hydraulic presses, plate shearing machines and s-
o on. We have advanced testing equipments also.
Our company has established favorable cooperation relationships with sub-suppliers involving casting, raw mat-
erial, heat treatment, surface finishing and so on.
| Application: | Motor, Machinery |
|---|---|
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Gear Shape: | Helical |
| Step: | Single-Step |
| Type: | Planetary Gear Reducer |
| Samples: |
US$ 230/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Planetary Gearbox Advantages and Disadvantages
A planetary gearbox is a type of mechanical drive with a single output shaft. They are suitable for both clockwise and counterclockwise rotations, have less inertia, and operate at higher speeds. Here are some advantages and disadvantages of this type of gearbox. Let us see what these advantages are and why you should use them in your applications. Listed below are some of the benefits of planetary gearboxes.
Suitable for counterclockwise and clockwise rotation
If you want to teach children about the clock hands, you can buy some resources for counterclockwise and asymmetrical rotation. These resources include worksheets for identifying degrees of rotation, writing rules for rotation, and visual processing. You can also use these resources to teach angles. For example, the translation of shapes activity pack helps children learn about the rotation of geometric shapes. Similarly, the visual perception activity sheet helps children understand how to process information visually.
Various studies have been done to understand the anatomical substrate of rotations. In a recent study, CZPT et al. compared the position of the transitional zone electrocardiographically and anatomically. The authors found that the transitional zone was normal in nine of 33 subjects, indicating that rotation is not a sign of disease. Similarly, a counterclockwise rotation may be caused by a genetic or environmental factor.
The core tip data should be designed to work in both clockwise and counterclockwise rotation. Counterclockwise rotation requires a different starting point than a clockwise rotation. In North America, star-delta starting is used. In both cases, the figure is rotated about its point. Counterclockwise rotation, on the other hand, is done in the opposite direction. In addition, it is possible to create counterclockwise rotation using the same gimbal.
Despite its name, both clockwise and counterclockwise rotation requires a certain amount of force to rotate. When rotating clockwise, the object faces upwards. Counterclockwise rotation, on the other hand, starts from the top position and heads to the right. If rotating in the opposite direction, the object turns counterclockwise, and vice versa. The clockwise movement, in contrast, is the reverse of counterclockwise rotation.
Has less inertia
The primary difference between a planetary gearbox and a normal pinion-and-gear reducer is the ratio. A planetary gearbox will produce less inertia, which is an important advantage because it will reduce torque and energy requirements. The ratio of the planetary gearbox to its fixed axis counterpart is a factor of three. A planetary gearbox has smaller gears than a conventional planetary, so its inertia is proportional to the number of planets.
Planetary gears are less inertia than spur gears, and they share the load across multiple gear teeth. This means that they will have low backlash, and this is essential for applications with high start-stop cycles and frequent rotational direction changes. Another benefit is the high stiffness. A planetary gearbox will have less backlash than a spur gearbox, which means that it will be more reliable.
A planetary gearbox can use either spur or helical gears. The former provides higher torque ratings while the latter has less noise and stiffness. Both types of gears are useful in motorsports, aerospace, truck transmissions, and power generation units. They require more assembly time than a conventional parallel shaft gear, but the PD series is the more efficient alternative. PD series planetary gears are suitable for many applications, including servo and robotics.
In contrast, a planetary gear set can have varying input speed. This can affect the frequency response of the gearset. A mathematical model of the two-stage planetary gears has non-stationary effects and correlates with experimental findings. Fig. 6.3 shows an addendum. The dedendum’s minimum value is approximately 1.25m. When the dedendum is at its smallest, the dedendum has less inertia.
Offers greater reliability
The Planetary Gearbox is a better option for driving a vehicle than a standard spur gearbox. A planetary gearbox is less expensive, and they have better backlash, higher load capacity, and greater shock loads. Unlike spur gearboxes, however, mechanical noise is virtually nonexistent. This makes them more reliable in high-shock situations, as well as in a wide range of applications.
The Economy Series has the same power density and torque capacity of the Precision Helical Series, but it lacks the precision of the latter. In contrast, Economy Series planetary gearboxes feature straight spur planetary gearing, and they are used in applications requiring high torque. Both types of gearboxes are compatible with NEMA servo motors. If torque density is important, a planetary gearbox is the best choice.
The Dispersion of External Load: The SSI model has been extensively used to model the reliability of planetary gear systems. This model takes the contact force and fatigue strength of the system as generalized stress and strength. It also provides a theoretical framework to evaluate the reliability of planetary gear systems. It also has many other advantages that make it the preferred choice for high-stress applications. The Planetary Gearbox offers greater reliability and efficiency than traditional rack and pinion gear systems.
Planetary gearing has greater reliability and compact design. Its compact design allows for wider applications with concerns about space and weight. Additionally, the increased torque and reduction makes planetary gearboxes an excellent choice for a wide variety of applications. There are three major types of planetary gearboxes, each with its own advantages. This article describes a few of them. Once you understand their workings, you will be able to choose the best planetary gearbox for your needs.
Has higher operating speeds
When you look at planetary gearboxes, you might be confused about which one to choose. The primary issue is the application of the gearbox. You must also decide on secondary factors like noise level, corrosion resistance, construction, price, and availability worldwide. Some constructors work faster than others and deliver the gearboxes on the same day. However, the latter ones often deliver the planetary gearbox out of stock.
Compared to conventional gearboxes, a planetary gearbox can run at higher speeds when the input speed fluctuates. However, these gears are not very efficient in high-speed applications because of their increased noise levels. This makes planetary gears unsuitable for applications involving a great deal of noise. That is why most planetary gears are used in small-scale applications. There are some exceptions, but in general, a planetary gearbox is better suited for applications with higher operating speeds.
The basic planetary gearbox is a compact alternative to normal pinion-and-gear reducers. They can be used in a wide variety of applications where space and weight are concerns. Its efficiency is also higher, delivering 97% of the power input. It comes in three different types based on the performance. A planetary gearbox can also be classified as a worm gear, a spur gear, or a sprocket.
A planetary gearhead has a high-precision design and can generate substantial torque for their size. It also reduces backlash to two arc-min. Additionally, it is lubricated for life, which means no maintenance is needed. It can fit into a small machine envelope and has a small footprint. Moreover, the helical crowned gearing provides fast positioning. A sealed gearbox prevents abrasive dust from getting into the planetary gearhead.
Has drawbacks
The design of a planetary gearbox is compact and enables high torque and load capability in a small space. This gear arrangement also reduces the possibility of wear and tear. Planet gears are arranged in a planetary fashion, allowing gears to shift under load and a uniform distribution of torque. However, some disadvantages of planetary gears must be considered before investing in this gearbox.
While the planetary gearbox is a high precision motion-control device, its design and maintenance requirements are a concern. The bearing load is high, requiring frequent lubrication. Also, they are inaccessible. Despite these drawbacks, planetary gearboxes are suitable for a variety of tasks. They also have low backlash and high torsional stiffness, making them excellent choices for many applications.
As a result, the speed of a planetary gearbox varies with load and speed. At lower ratios, the sun gear becomes too large in relation to the planet gears. As the ratio increases, the sun gear will become too low, reducing torque. The planetary gears also reduce their torque in high-speed environments. Consequently, the ratio is a crucial consideration for planetary gearbox condition monitoring.
Excess drag may result from out-of-tolerance components or excessive lubrication. Drag should be measured both in directions and be within acceptable ranges. Grease and oil lubrication are two common planetary gearbox lubricants, but the choice is largely dependent on your application. While grease lubricates planetary gears well, oil needs maintenance and re-lubrication every few thousand hours.
editor by CX 2023-07-13
China Best Sales Ratio 40: 1 Gear Reducer Right Angle Helical Transmission Planetary Gearbox for Stepper Motor comer planetary gearbox
Product Description
Ratio 40:1 Gear Reducer Right Angle Helical Transmission Planetary Gearbox for Stepper Motor
Characteristics:
(1) Low Noise:The use of helical gear design,to achieve a smooth,quite operation of the reducer.
(2) High Precision:Backlash is 3 arcmin or less,accurate positioning.
(3) High Rigidity,High Torque:The output shaft used large size,large span double support bearing design,which improves the rigidity and torque of the reducer.
(4) High Efficiency:1-stage up to 95% or more,2-stage up to 92% or more.
(5) Maintenance-Free:Low grease wear,can be lifetime lubrication.
(6) Sealing Effect is Good:Lubricating grease with high viscosity,not easy to separate the characteristics,ip65 protection class to ensure that no grease leakage.
(7) Installation Unrestrained:Can be installed arbitrarily.
(8) Wide Applicability:Applicable to any type of servo motor.
(9) An organic [integral] whole output axis.
Product Parameters
| Specifications | PXR42 | PXR60 | PXR90 | PXR120 | |||
| Technal Parameters | |||||||
| Max. Torque | Nm | 1.5times rated torque | |||||
| Emergency Stop Torque | Nm | 2.5times rated torque | |||||
| Max. Radial Load | N | 780 | 1530 | 3300 | 6700 | ||
| Max. Axial Load | N | 390 | 600 | 1500 | 3000 | ||
| Torsional Rigidity | Nm/arcmin | 2.5 | 6 | 12 | 23 | ||
| Max.Input Speed | rpm | 8000 | 8000 | 6000 | 6000 | ||
| Rated Input Speed | rpm | 4000 | 4000 | 3000 | 3000 | ||
| Noise | dB | ≤56 | ≤64 | ≤66 | ≤66 | ||
| Average Life Time | h | 20000 | |||||
| Efficiency Of Full Load | % | L1≥95% L2≥90% | |||||
| Return Backlash | P1 | L1 | arcmin | ≤3 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 |
| L2 | arcmin | ≤5 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ||
| P2 | L1 | arcmin | ≤5 | ≤8 | ≤8 | ≤8 | |
| L2 | arcmin | ≤7 | ≤10 | ≤10 | ≤10 | ||
| Moment Of Inertia Table | L1 | 3 | Kg*cm2 | / | 0.4 | 2.28 | 6.87 |
| 4 | Kg*cm2 | 0.12 | 0.4 | 2.28 | 6.87 | ||
| 5 | Kg*cm2 | 0.09 | 0.4 | 2.28 | 6.87 | ||
| 7 | Kg*cm2 | 0.09 | 0.4 | 2.28 | 6.87 | ||
| 8 | Kg*cm2 | / | 0.4 | 1.45 | 4.76 | ||
| 10 | Kg*cm2 | 0.09 | 0.3 | 1.45 | 4.76 | ||
| 14 | Kg*cm2 | / | 0.4 | 2.28 | 6.87 | ||
| 20 | Kg*cm2 | / | 0.4 | 2.28 | 6.87 | ||
| L2 | 25 | Kg*cm2 | 0.09 | 0.4 | 2.28 | 6.87 | |
| 30 | Kg*cm2 | / | 0.4 | 2.28 | 6.87 | ||
| 35 | Kg*cm2 | 0.09 | 0.4 | 2.28 | 6.87 | ||
| 40 | Kg*cm2 | 0.09 | 0.4 | 2.28 | 6.87 | ||
| 50 | Kg*cm2 | 0.09 | 0.3 | 1.45 | 4.76 | ||
| 70 | Kg*cm2 | 0.09 | 0.3 | 1.45 | 4.76 | ||
| 100 | Kg*cm2 | 0.07 | 0.3 | 1.45 | 4.76 | ||
| Technical Parameter | Level | Ratio | PXR42 | PXR60 | PXR90 | PXR120 | |
| Rated Torque | L1 | 3 | Nm | / | 40 | 105 | 165 |
| 4 | Nm | 17 | 45 | 130 | 230 | ||
| 5 | Nm | 15 | 45 | 130 | 230 | ||
| 7 | Nm | 12 | 45 | 100 | 220 | ||
| 8 | Nm | / | 45 | 90 | 200 | ||
| 10 | Nm | 10 | 45 | 130 | 230 | ||
| 14 | Nm | / | 45 | 100 | 220 | ||
| 20 | Nm | / | 30 | 75 | 175 | ||
| L2 | 25 | Nm | 15 | 45 | 130 | 230 | |
| 30 | Nm | / | 40 | 105 | 165 | ||
| 35 | Nm | 15 | 45 | 130 | 230 | ||
| 40 | Nm | 17 | 45 | 130 | 230 | ||
| 50 | Nm | 15 | 45 | 130 | 230 | ||
| 70 | Nm | 12 | 45 | 130 | 230 | ||
| 100 | Nm | 15 | 46 | 130 | 230 | ||
| Degree Of Protection | IP65 | ||||||
| Operation Temprature | ºC | – 10ºC to -90ºC | |||||
| Weight | L1 | kg | 0.7 | 2.05 | 6.45 | 13.7 | |
| L2 | kg | 0.9 | 3.15 | 8.8 | 17.2 | ||
Company Profile
Packaging & Shipping
1. Lead time: 10-15 working days as usual, 30 days in busy season, it will based on the detailed order quantity;
2. Delivery of samples: by DHL, Fedex, UPS, TNT, EMS
FAQ
1. who are we?
Hefa Group is based in ZheJiang , China, start from 1998,has a 3 subsidiaries in total.The Main Products is planetary gearbox,timing belt pulley, helical gear,spur gear,gear rack,gear ring,chain wheel,hollow rotating platform,module,etc
2. how can we guarantee quality?
Always a pre-production sample before mass production;
Always final Inspection before shipment;
3. how to choose the suitable planetary gearbox?
First of all,we need you to be able to provide relevant parameters.If you have a motor drawing,it will let us recommend a suitable gearbox for you faster.If not,we hope you can provide the following motor parameters:output speed,output torque,voltage,current,ip,noise,operating conditions,motor size and power,etc
4. why should you buy from us not from other suppliers?
We are 22 years experiences manufacturer on making the gears, specializing in manufacturing all kinds of spur/bevel/helical gear, grinding gear, gear shaft, timing pulley, rack, planetary gear reducer, timing belt and such transmission gear parts
5. what services can we provide?
Accepted Delivery Terms: Fedex,DHL,UPS;
Accepted Payment Currency:USD,EUR,HKD,GBP,CNY;
Accepted Payment Type: T/T,L/C,PayPal,Western Union;
Language Spoken:English,Chinese,Japanese
| Application: | Motor, Electric Cars, Motorcycle, Machinery, Marine, Toy, Agricultural Machinery, Car, Automation Equipment |
|---|---|
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Layout: | Coaxial |
| Gear Shape: | Cylindrical Gear |
| Step: | Single-Step |
| Samples: |
US$ 168/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Planetary Gearbox Basics
If you’re in the market for a new Planetary Gearbox, you’ve come to the right place. There’s more to these mechanical wonders than just their name. Learn about Spur gears, helical gears, and various sizes. After you’ve read this article, you’ll know exactly what to look for when shopping for a new one. And you’ll also be able to avoid common mistakes made by amateur mechanics.
Wheel drive planetary gearboxes
Planetary gearboxes have numerous benefits over conventional gearboxes. Their compact design is advantageous for servo functions. Their lubrication is a key feature to maintain smooth operation and avoid damage to the gears. Some manufactures use CZPT to ensure proper functioning. These gearboxes have nearly three times the torque of traditional gearboxes while remaining compact and low in mass.
The planetary gears are made of three different types. Each type has an input and output shaft. The input and output shafts are usually coaxially arranged. The input and output shafts are connected to each other via a carrier. The carrier rotates with the planetary gears. The sun gear is the input gear and is typically 24 teeth in diameter. The outer gears are connected to the sun gear via rings of gears that are mounted around the sun gear.
Planetary gearboxes are also used in wheeled and tracked vehicles. They are also used in winch systems, which lift and lower loads. Typical applications include heavy machinery, such as cranes and earthmovers. Wheel drives are also widely used in municipal and agricultural vehicles, as well as material handling vehicles. The wheel drive is typically mounted directly into the wheel rim. A wheel drive may be fitted into two, three, or even four wheels.
A planetary gear set may be used in stages to provide different transmission rates. In order to choose the right gearbox for your application, consider the torque, backlash, and ratio you need. Then, consider the environment where the gearbox is used. Depending on its location, it might need to be protected from weather, water, and other elements. You can find a wide range of different sizes in the market.
Spur gears
There are two basic types of gearheads: planetary and spur gearheads. Each has its advantages and disadvantages depending on the application. This article will discuss the differences between these two types of gearheads. Spur gearheads are commonly used for transmission applications, while planetary gearheads are more widely used for motors. Spur gearheads are less expensive to produce than planetary gearheads, and they are more flexible in design.
There are many different types of spur gears. Among them, a 5:1 spur gear drive ratio means that the sun gear must rotate five times per revolution of the output carrier. The desired number of teeth is 24. In metric systems, the spur gears are referred to as mm and the moon gears as modules. Spur gears are used in many different types of applications, including automotive and agricultural machinery.
A planetary geartrain is a combination of ring and spur gears, which mesh with each other. There are two kinds of planetary geartrains: simple planetary gears and compound planetary gears. Spur gears are the most common type, with a sun gear and ring gear on either side of the sun. Simple planetary gears feature a single sun and ring gear, while compound planetary gears use multiple planets.
A planetary gearbox consists of two or more outer gears, which are arranged to rotate around the sun. The outer ring gear meshes with all of the planets in our solar system, while the sun gear rotates around the ring gear. Because of this, planetary gearboxes are very efficient even at low speeds. Their compact design makes them a desirable choice for space-constrained applications.
Helical gears
A planetary helical gearbox has two stages, each with its own input speed. In the study of planetary helical gear dynamics, the base circle radius and full-depth involute teeth are added to the ratio of each gear. The tangential position of the planets affects the dynamic amplifications and tooth forces. The tangential position error is an important factor in understanding the dynamic behaviour of helical planetary gears.
A helical gearbox has teeth oriented at an angle to the shaft, making them a better choice than spur gears. Helical gears also operate smoothly and quietly, while spur gears generate a thrust load during operation. Helical gears are also used in enclosed gear drives. They are the most common type of planetary gearbox. However, they can be expensive to produce. Whether you choose to use a helical or spur gearbox depends on the type of gearbox you need.
When choosing a planetary gear, it is important to understand the helix angle of the gear. The helix angle affects the way the planetary gears mesh, but does not change the fundamentals of planetary phasing. In each mesh, axial forces are introduced, which can either cancel or reinforce. The same applies to torques. So, if the ring gear is positioned at an angle of zero, helical gears will increase the axial forces.
The number of teeth on the planets is a variable parameter that must be considered in the design phase. Regardless of how many teeth are present, each planet must have a certain amount of tooth spacing to mesh properly with the ring or sun. The tip diameter is usually unknown in the conceptual design stage, but the pitch diameter may be used as an initial approximation. Asymmetrical helical gears may also cause undesirable noise.
Various sizes
There are several sizes and types of planetary gearboxes. The planetary gear sets feature the sun gear, the central gear, which is usually the input shaft, and the planet gears, which are the outer gears. A carrier connects the planet gears to the output shaft. The primary and secondary features of the planetary gearbox are important factors to consider. Besides these, there are other things to consider, such as the price, delivery time, and availability around the world. Some constructors are quicker than others in responding to inquiries. While others may be able to deliver every planetary gearbox out of stock, they will cost you more money.
The load share behavior of a planetary gearbox is comparable to that of a spur or a helical gearbox. Under low loads, individual gear meshes are slightly loaded, while other components have minimal deflections. In general, load sharing behaviour is affected mostly by assembly and manufacturing deviations. In this case, the elastic deflections help balance these effects. The load-sharing behavior of a planetary gearbox improves when the load increases.
Planetary gearboxes come in different sizes. The most common size is one with two or three planets. The size and type of the gears determine the transmission rate. Planetary gear sets come in stages. This gives you multiple transmission rate choices. Some companies offer small planetary gearboxes, while others offer larger ones. For those with special applications, make sure you check the torque, backlash, and ratio.
Whether the power is large or small, the planetary gearbox should be matched to the size of the drive. Some manufacturers also offer right-angle models. These designs incorporate other gear sets, such as a worm gear stage. Right-angle designs are ideal for situations where you need to vary the output torque. When determining the size of planetary gearboxes, make sure the drive shafts are lined up.
Applications
This report is designed to provide key information on the Global Applications of Planetary Gearbox Market, including the market size and forecast, competitive landscape, and market dynamics. The report also provides market estimates for the company segment and type segments, as well as end users. This report will also cover regional and country-level analysis, market share estimates, and mergers & acquisitions activity. The Global Applications of Planetary Gearbox Market report includes a detailed analysis of the key players in the market.
The most common application of a planetary gearbox is in the automobile industry, where it is used to distribute power between two wheels in a vehicle’s drive axle. In a four-wheel-drive car, this system is augmented by a centre differential. In hybrid electric vehicles, a summation gearbox combines the combustion engine with an electric motor, creating a hybrid vehicle that uses one single transmission system.
In the Global Industrial Planetary Gearbox Market, customer-specific planetary gears are commonly used for automated guided vehicles, intra-logistics, and agricultural technology. These gears allow for compact designs, even in tight spaces. A three-stage planetary gear can reach 300 Nm and support radial loads of 12 kN. For receiver systems, positioning accuracy is critical. A two-stage planetary gearbox was developed by CZPT. Its internal gear tension reduces torsional backlash, and manual controls are often used for high-quality signals.
The number of planetary gears is not fixed, but in industrial applications, the number of planetary gears is at least three. The more planetary gears a gearbox contains, the more torque it can transmit. Moreover, the multiple planetary gears mesh simultaneously during operation, which results in high efficiency and transmittable torque. There are many other advantages of a planetary gearbox, including reduced maintenance and high speed.
editor by CX 2023-06-12
China Custom CZPT High Torque Servo Stepper Motor Transmission Differential Planetary Gearbox planetary gearbox dc motor
Product Description
Newgear High Torque Servo Stepper Motor Transmission Differential Planetary Gearbox
Planetary gearbox is a kind of reducer with wide versatility. The inner gear adopts low carbon alloy steel carburizing quenching and grinding or nitriding process. Planetary gearbox has the characteristics of small structure size, large output torque, high speed ratio, high efficiency, safe and reliable performance, etc. The inner gear of the planetary gearbox can be divided into spur gear and helical gear. Customers can choose the right precision reducer according to the needs of the application.
Product Description
Planetary reducer characteristic:
1. Split design, more output options
2. The input and output dimensions can be seamlessly switched with the straight tooth series
3. The double support cage planet carrier has high reliability and is suitable for high-speed and frequent CZPT and reverse rotation
4. The design of double-stage single support support has high cost performance
5. Keyway can be opened for the force shaft
6. Helical gear transmission is more stable and has large bearing capacity
7. Accurate positioning of low return clearance
8. Specification range: 60-120mm
9. Speed ratio range: 3-100
10. Accuracy range: 1-3 arcmin (P1); 3-5 arcmin (P2)
| Specifications | PW60 | PW90 | PW120 | |||
| Technal Parameters | ||||||
| Max. Torque | Nm | 1.5times rated torque | ||||
| Emergency Stop Torque | Nm | 2.5times rated torque | ||||
| Max. Radial Load | N | 1350 | 3100 | 6100 | ||
| Max. Axial Load | N | 630 | 1300 | 2800 | ||
| Torsional Rigidity | Nm/arcmin | 5 | 10 | 20 | ||
| Max.Input Speed | rpm | 6000 | 6000 | 6000 | ||
| Rated Input Speed | rpm | 4000 | 3000 | 3000 | ||
| Noise | dB | ≤58 | ≤60 | ≤65 | ||
| Average Life Time | h | 20000 | ||||
| Efficiency Of Full Load | % | L1≥95% L2≥90% | ||||
| Return Backlash | P1 | L1 | arcmin | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 |
| L2 | arcmin | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | ||
| P2 | L1 | arcmin | ≤5 | ≤5 | ≤5 | |
| L2 | arcmin | ≤7 | ≤7 | ≤7 | ||
| Moment Of Inertia Table | L1 | 3 | Kg*cm2 | 0.16 | 0.61 | 3.25 |
| 4 | Kg*cm2 | 0.14 | 0.48 | 2.74 | ||
| 5 | Kg*cm2 | 0.13 | 0.47 | 2.71 | ||
| 7 | Kg*cm2 | 0.13 | 0.45 | 2.62 | ||
| 8 | Kg*cm2 | 0.13 | 0.45 | 2.62 | ||
| 10 | Kg*cm2 | 0.13 | 0.40 | 2.57 | ||
| L2 | 12 | Kg*cm2 | 0.13 | 0.61 | 0.45 | |
| 15 | Kg*cm2 | 0.13 | 0.61 | 0.45 | ||
| 20 | Kg*cm2 | 0.13 | 0.45 | 0.45 | ||
| 25 | Kg*cm2 | 0.13 | 0.40 | 0.40 | ||
| 28 | Kg*cm2 | 0.13 | 0.45 | 0.45 | ||
| 30 | Kg*cm2 | 0.13 | 0.67 | 0.45 | ||
| 35 | Kg*cm2 | 0.13 | 0.45 | 0.45 | ||
| 40 | Kg*cm2 | 0.13 | 0.45 | 0.45 | ||
| 50 | Kg*cm2 | 0.13 | 0.40 | 0.40 | ||
| 70 | Kg*cm2 | 0.13 | 0.40 | 0.40 | ||
| 100 | Kg*cm2 | 0.13 | 0.40 | 0.40 | ||
| Technical Parameter | Level | Ratio | PW60 | PW90 | PW120 | |
| Rated Torque | L1 | 3 | Nm | 35 | 100 | 165 |
| 4 | Nm | 43 | 125 | 220 | ||
| 5 | Nm | 43 | 125 | 220 | ||
| 7 | Nm | 40 | 98 | 200 | ||
| 8 | Nm | 40 | 90 | 200 | ||
| 10 | Nm | 25 | 70 | 150 | ||
| L2 | 12 | Nm | 35 | / | 165 | |
| 15 | Nm | 35 | 100 | 165 | ||
| 20 | Nm | 43 | 125 | 220 | ||
| 25 | Nm | 43 | 125 | 220 | ||
| 28 | Nm | 43 | 125 | 220 | ||
| 30 | Nm | 35 | 100 | 165 | ||
| 35 | Nm | 43 | 125 | 210 | ||
| 40 | Nm | 43 | 125 | 210 | ||
| 50 | Nm | 43 | 125 | 210 | ||
| 70 | Nm | 40 | 98 | 200 | ||
| 100 | Nm | 25 | 70 | 150 | ||
| Degree Of Protection | IP65 | |||||
| Operation Temprature | ºC | – 10ºC to -90ºC | ||||
| Weight | L1 | kg | 1.2 | 2.8 | 7.6 | |
| L2 | kg | 1.55 | 3.95 | 10.5 | ||
Company Profile
Packaging & Shipping
1. Lead time: 7-10 working days as usual, 20 working days in busy season, it will be based on the detailed order quantity;
2. Delivery: DHL/ UPS/ FEDEX/ EMS/ TNT
| Application: | Motor, Motorcycle, Machinery, Marine, Agricultural Machinery, Textile Machinery |
|---|---|
| Function: | Change Drive Direction, Speed Changing, Speed Reduction |
| Layout: | Coaxial |
| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Installation: | Vertical Type |
| Step: | Single-Step |
| Samples: |
US$ 280/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Planetary Gearbox Advantages and Disadvantages
A planetary gearbox is a type of mechanical drive with a single output shaft. They are suitable for both clockwise and counterclockwise rotations, have less inertia, and operate at higher speeds. Here are some advantages and disadvantages of this type of gearbox. Let us see what these advantages are and why you should use them in your applications. Listed below are some of the benefits of planetary gearboxes.
Suitable for counterclockwise and clockwise rotation
If you want to teach children about the clock hands, you can buy some resources for counterclockwise and asymmetrical rotation. These resources include worksheets for identifying degrees of rotation, writing rules for rotation, and visual processing. You can also use these resources to teach angles. For example, the translation of shapes activity pack helps children learn about the rotation of geometric shapes. Similarly, the visual perception activity sheet helps children understand how to process information visually.
Various studies have been done to understand the anatomical substrate of rotations. In a recent study, CZPT et al. compared the position of the transitional zone electrocardiographically and anatomically. The authors found that the transitional zone was normal in nine of 33 subjects, indicating that rotation is not a sign of disease. Similarly, a counterclockwise rotation may be caused by a genetic or environmental factor.
The core tip data should be designed to work in both clockwise and counterclockwise rotation. Counterclockwise rotation requires a different starting point than a clockwise rotation. In North America, star-delta starting is used. In both cases, the figure is rotated about its point. Counterclockwise rotation, on the other hand, is done in the opposite direction. In addition, it is possible to create counterclockwise rotation using the same gimbal.
Despite its name, both clockwise and counterclockwise rotation requires a certain amount of force to rotate. When rotating clockwise, the object faces upwards. Counterclockwise rotation, on the other hand, starts from the top position and heads to the right. If rotating in the opposite direction, the object turns counterclockwise, and vice versa. The clockwise movement, in contrast, is the reverse of counterclockwise rotation.
Has less inertia
The primary difference between a planetary gearbox and a normal pinion-and-gear reducer is the ratio. A planetary gearbox will produce less inertia, which is an important advantage because it will reduce torque and energy requirements. The ratio of the planetary gearbox to its fixed axis counterpart is a factor of three. A planetary gearbox has smaller gears than a conventional planetary, so its inertia is proportional to the number of planets.
Planetary gears are less inertia than spur gears, and they share the load across multiple gear teeth. This means that they will have low backlash, and this is essential for applications with high start-stop cycles and frequent rotational direction changes. Another benefit is the high stiffness. A planetary gearbox will have less backlash than a spur gearbox, which means that it will be more reliable.
A planetary gearbox can use either spur or helical gears. The former provides higher torque ratings while the latter has less noise and stiffness. Both types of gears are useful in motorsports, aerospace, truck transmissions, and power generation units. They require more assembly time than a conventional parallel shaft gear, but the PD series is the more efficient alternative. PD series planetary gears are suitable for many applications, including servo and robotics.
In contrast, a planetary gear set can have varying input speed. This can affect the frequency response of the gearset. A mathematical model of the two-stage planetary gears has non-stationary effects and correlates with experimental findings. Fig. 6.3 shows an addendum. The dedendum’s minimum value is approximately 1.25m. When the dedendum is at its smallest, the dedendum has less inertia.
Offers greater reliability
The Planetary Gearbox is a better option for driving a vehicle than a standard spur gearbox. A planetary gearbox is less expensive, and they have better backlash, higher load capacity, and greater shock loads. Unlike spur gearboxes, however, mechanical noise is virtually nonexistent. This makes them more reliable in high-shock situations, as well as in a wide range of applications.
The Economy Series has the same power density and torque capacity of the Precision Helical Series, but it lacks the precision of the latter. In contrast, Economy Series planetary gearboxes feature straight spur planetary gearing, and they are used in applications requiring high torque. Both types of gearboxes are compatible with NEMA servo motors. If torque density is important, a planetary gearbox is the best choice.
The Dispersion of External Load: The SSI model has been extensively used to model the reliability of planetary gear systems. This model takes the contact force and fatigue strength of the system as generalized stress and strength. It also provides a theoretical framework to evaluate the reliability of planetary gear systems. It also has many other advantages that make it the preferred choice for high-stress applications. The Planetary Gearbox offers greater reliability and efficiency than traditional rack and pinion gear systems.
Planetary gearing has greater reliability and compact design. Its compact design allows for wider applications with concerns about space and weight. Additionally, the increased torque and reduction makes planetary gearboxes an excellent choice for a wide variety of applications. There are three major types of planetary gearboxes, each with its own advantages. This article describes a few of them. Once you understand their workings, you will be able to choose the best planetary gearbox for your needs.
Has higher operating speeds
When you look at planetary gearboxes, you might be confused about which one to choose. The primary issue is the application of the gearbox. You must also decide on secondary factors like noise level, corrosion resistance, construction, price, and availability worldwide. Some constructors work faster than others and deliver the gearboxes on the same day. However, the latter ones often deliver the planetary gearbox out of stock.
Compared to conventional gearboxes, a planetary gearbox can run at higher speeds when the input speed fluctuates. However, these gears are not very efficient in high-speed applications because of their increased noise levels. This makes planetary gears unsuitable for applications involving a great deal of noise. That is why most planetary gears are used in small-scale applications. There are some exceptions, but in general, a planetary gearbox is better suited for applications with higher operating speeds.
The basic planetary gearbox is a compact alternative to normal pinion-and-gear reducers. They can be used in a wide variety of applications where space and weight are concerns. Its efficiency is also higher, delivering 97% of the power input. It comes in three different types based on the performance. A planetary gearbox can also be classified as a worm gear, a spur gear, or a sprocket.
A planetary gearhead has a high-precision design and can generate substantial torque for their size. It also reduces backlash to two arc-min. Additionally, it is lubricated for life, which means no maintenance is needed. It can fit into a small machine envelope and has a small footprint. Moreover, the helical crowned gearing provides fast positioning. A sealed gearbox prevents abrasive dust from getting into the planetary gearhead.
Has drawbacks
The design of a planetary gearbox is compact and enables high torque and load capability in a small space. This gear arrangement also reduces the possibility of wear and tear. Planet gears are arranged in a planetary fashion, allowing gears to shift under load and a uniform distribution of torque. However, some disadvantages of planetary gears must be considered before investing in this gearbox.
While the planetary gearbox is a high precision motion-control device, its design and maintenance requirements are a concern. The bearing load is high, requiring frequent lubrication. Also, they are inaccessible. Despite these drawbacks, planetary gearboxes are suitable for a variety of tasks. They also have low backlash and high torsional stiffness, making them excellent choices for many applications.
As a result, the speed of a planetary gearbox varies with load and speed. At lower ratios, the sun gear becomes too large in relation to the planet gears. As the ratio increases, the sun gear will become too low, reducing torque. The planetary gears also reduce their torque in high-speed environments. Consequently, the ratio is a crucial consideration for planetary gearbox condition monitoring.
Excess drag may result from out-of-tolerance components or excessive lubrication. Drag should be measured both in directions and be within acceptable ranges. Grease and oil lubrication are two common planetary gearbox lubricants, but the choice is largely dependent on your application. While grease lubricates planetary gears well, oil needs maintenance and re-lubrication every few thousand hours.
editor by CX 2023-06-07